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Panned Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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panned

[pænd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

criticize harshly

To pan something means to criticize it severely or in a very unfavorable way. This term is often used in reviews of films, books, and other forms of art. A pan can sometimes involve detailed criticism of the technical aspects as well as the overall impact of the work. The word suggests a sharp and strong disapproval that leaves little room for praise.

Synonyms

criticize, decry, denounce, disparage.

Examples of usage

  • The film was panned by critics for its weak plot.
  • She was panned for her performance in the play.
  • Many reviewers panned the book for its poor character development.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Film and Television

  • Panning a movie can sometimes lead to significant changes in how it's marketed or how future films are produced.
  • Some films that were once panned went on to become cult classics, proving that initial reviews can be misleading.
  • Major film festivals often see films receiving both panning reviews and extensive praise from audiences, creating a stark contrast.

Pop Culture

  • Critically panned movies often become popular for their unintentional humor, attracting a different audience than initially intended.
  • The phrase 'panned by critics' is often seen in movie advertisements to inform viewers about potential backlash.
  • Comedians frequently panned or mocked popular culture in their acts, highlighting the disconnect between mainstream and niche moments.

Psychology

  • Negative reviews can alter public perception and significantly impact a creator's career, even beyond their current project.
  • People often seek reviews before watching films, demonstrating how social validation plays a role in decision-making.
  • Criticism can evoke strong emotional responses in creators, which sometimes leads to improved future performances or artwork.

Origin of 'panned'

Main points about word origin

  • The term originated from the movie industry, referring to the panning of a camera as it moves across a scene.
  • It has been documented in print since at least the mid-20th century.
  • Originally, 'pan' was a slang term for 'to criticize,' which likely evolved in the context of film reviews.

The term 'pan' in this context originates from the theatrical and film criticism traditions, where it is believed to have derived from the earlier slang usage in the 1960s. The phrase 'to pan a film' likely comes from the analogy of using a pan to sweep across something, suggesting a broad and sweeping criticism. Interestingly, it was initially used in a more general sense of searching or photographing and evolved into a form of criticism that is now well-known in media reviews. The word has French origins, closely related to 'paner,' which means to pan or to draw back like a camera. Over time, the usage solidified in the context of media criticism, and it became a staple in the vocabulary of critics and audiences alike.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,405, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.