Palladium: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฌ
palladium
[pษหleษชdiษm ]
Definition
chemical element
Palladium is a rare, silvery-white metal that is a member of the platinum group of metals. It has the atomic number 46 and is denoted by the symbol 'Pd'. Due to its excellent catalytic properties, palladium is widely used in catalytic converters in automobiles to reduce harmful emissions. Additionally, it is utilized in electronics, dentistry, and as an alloy in jewelry. It is known for its resistance to corrosion and oxidation, making it valuable in various industrial applications.
Synonyms
Pd, platinum group metal.
Examples of usage
- The catalytic converter contains palladium.
- Palladium is used in high-end jewelry.
- Research is ongoing into palladium's applications in electronics.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The name 'palladium' comes from Pallas Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom and warfare, emphasizing its protective qualities.
- It was discovered in 1803 by the chemist William Hyde Wollaston in a sample of platinum, leading to its identification as a new element.
Science
- Palladium is part of the platinum group metals and has the unique ability to absorb hydrogen, making it useful in hydrogen storage and purification.
- It plays a crucial role as a catalyst, speeding up chemical reactions in processes like automotive catalytic converters.
Industry
- Due to its rarity, palladium has become increasingly valuable in the market, sometimes more expensive than gold.
- It is extensively used in electronics for connectors, capacitors, and other critical components, boosting both performance and efficiency.
Art
- In photography, palladium printing is an alternative process known for its subtle tonal range and lasting quality.
- Artists favor palladium as an alloy for jewelry making due to its resistance to tarnish and hypoallergenic properties.
Health
- Certain dental materials contain palladium, which is chosen for its durability and biocompatibility.
- Research is exploring the use of palladium in cancer treatment due to its potential for drug delivery systems.
Translations
Translations of the word "palladium" in other languages:
๐ต๐น palรกdio
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเฅเคฒเคพเคกเคฟเคฏเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช Palladium
๐ฎ๐ฉ palladium
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟะฐะปะฐะดัะน
๐ต๐ฑ pallad
๐ฏ๐ต ใใฉใธใฆใ
๐ซ๐ท palladium
๐ช๐ธ paladio
๐น๐ท paladyum
๐ฐ๐ท ํ๋ผ๋
๐ธ๐ฆ ุจูุงุฏููู
๐จ๐ฟ palladium
๐ธ๐ฐ palladium
๐จ๐ณ ้ฏ
๐ธ๐ฎ palladij
๐ฎ๐ธ palladรญum
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฟะฐะปะปะฐะดะธะน
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแแฃแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ paladium
๐ฒ๐ฝ paladio
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #16,604, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
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