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Liquefaction: meaning, definitions and examples

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liquefaction

 

[ ˌlɪk.wɪˈfæk.ʃən ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

chemistry

The process of becoming or causing something to become liquid.

Synonyms

liquification, melting.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
liquefaction

This term is mainly used in scientific and engineering contexts to describe the process of turning a substance into a liquid. It can refer to natural phenomena, such as the liquefaction of soil during an earthquake, or industrial processes like converting natural gas into liquid form.

  • The earthquake caused the liquefaction of soil, leading to buildings sinking.
  • The plant specializes in the liquefaction of natural gas for easier transportation.
liquification

While similar to 'liquefaction,' this term is used less frequently and often incorrectly. It can sometimes appear in scientific or technical texts but is far less common.

  • The liquification process needs to be refined for better efficiency.
  • Incorrect use: The factory's liquification of water involves heating.
melting

This is a common and general term used to describe a solid turning into a liquid due to heat. It is used in everyday language and simple scientific discussions.

  • The ice is melting rapidly due to the warm weather.
  • The melting of butter was the first step in the recipe.

Examples of usage

  • Liquefaction is the transformation of a solid or a gas into a liquid state.
  • The liquefaction of natural gas is an important process in the energy industry.
Context #2 | Noun

geology

The process by which solid ground becomes liquid, often as a result of an earthquake.

Synonyms

ground liquefaction, soil liquefaction.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
liquefaction

General term for the process of turning a solid or gas into a liquid. This can refer to natural phenomena or industrial processes.

  • The liquefaction of gases is a common industrial practice.
  • One stage in the production of natural gas involves the liquefaction of the gas.
soil liquefaction

Similar to ground liquefaction, it refers to the temporary transformation of solid soil into a liquid state, typically due to stress like an earthquake. This term is often used in geotechnical engineering.

  • The study focused on the effects of soil liquefaction on foundation stability.
  • Preventing soil liquefaction is crucial in earthquake-prone regions.
ground liquefaction

Specifically refers to the process where saturated soil temporarily loses its strength and behaves like a liquid, often due to seismic activity.

  • Ground liquefaction during the earthquake caused severe building damage.
  • Engineers must consider the risk of ground liquefaction when designing structures in earthquake-prone areas.

Examples of usage

  • Liquefaction of the soil can lead to the destabilization of buildings during an earthquake.
  • The liquefaction of the ground was a significant factor in the damage caused by the earthquake.

Translations

Translations of the word "liquefaction" in other languages:

🇵🇹 liquefação

🇮🇳 द्रवीकरण

🇩🇪 Verflüssigung

🇮🇩 pencairan

🇺🇦 зрідження

🇵🇱 upłynnienie

🇯🇵 液化 (えきか)

🇫🇷 liquéfaction

🇪🇸 licuefacción

🇹🇷 sıvılaştırma

🇰🇷 액화 (液化)

🇸🇦 تحويل إلى سائل

🇨🇿 zkapalňování

🇸🇰 skvapalňovanie

🇨🇳 液化 (yèhuà)

🇸🇮 utečnitev

🇮🇸 vökva

🇰🇿 сұйылту

🇬🇪 გათხევადება

🇦🇿 maye halına salma

🇲🇽 licuefacción

Etymology

The word 'liquefaction' has Latin roots, deriving from the verb 'liquēfacere,' which means 'to make liquid.' The concept of liquefaction has been recognized in various fields such as chemistry, geology, and physics. In geology, liquefaction refers to the process of solid ground losing its strength and behaving like a liquid, often triggered by seismic activity. Understanding the phenomenon of liquefaction is crucial for mitigating risks associated with natural disasters like earthquakes.

See also: liquefied, liquefying.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,607, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.