Painting Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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painting

[หˆpeษชntษชล‹ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

artistic expression

The act or art of applying paint to a surface, typically a canvas, to create a visual representation of an idea, emotion, or scene.

Synonyms

artwork, canvas, creation, portrait.

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Word Description / Examples
painting

Used to refer to a piece of art created using paint on a surface such as canvas or paper.

  • The museum has a new painting by Van Gogh.
  • She spent hours on her latest painting.
artwork

A general term that encompasses all forms of artistic expression, including paintings, sculptures, digital art, and more.

  • The gallery displayed various artworks from contemporary artists.
  • His artwork is well-known for its vibrant colors.
canvas

Refers to the heavy-duty fabric on which paintings are often created. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a surface for creative work.

  • She bought a new canvas for her next project.
  • The artist painted a beautiful landscape on the canvas.
creation

Used to describe a work of art as the result of creative effort. It is a broader term and can apply to any form of artistic or inventive work.

  • His latest creation took months to complete.
  • The sculptor presented his latest creation at the exhibition.
portrait

Specifically refers to a painting, drawing, photograph, or other representation of a person, especially showing the face and shoulders.

  • The artist was commissioned to create a portrait of the king.
  • She painted a portrait of her grandmother.

Examples of usage

  • Her painting of the sunset was breathtaking.
  • The museum featured an exhibit of modern paintings.
  • I have always been fascinated by the process of painting.
Context #2 | Noun

protective coating

A protective coating applied to a surface to improve its appearance or durability.

Synonyms

coating, finish, varnish.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
painting

General term for an artwork created using paint on a surface like canvas or paper. Also used for the process of applying paint on walls or objects.

  • She admired the beautiful painting hanging in the gallery.
  • They spent the weekend painting the living room walls.
coating

Refers to a thin layer of a substance applied to a surface as a protective or decorative finish. Often used in industrial or technical contexts.

  • The pipes were given a protective coating to prevent rust.
  • A coating of chocolate on the candy makes it taste even better.
varnish

A type of finish specifically used on wood to protect it and give it a shiny appearance. It also provides a hard, durable surface.

  • She applied varnish to the wooden floor to make it shine.
  • The artist used varnish to protect the surface of the painting.
finish

Used to describe the final surface treatment on materials or objects, often to improve appearance or durability. It can be applied to furniture, floors, walls, and more.

  • The carpenter applied a glossy finish to the wooden table.
  • The car's finish was shining brightly after the wash.

Examples of usage

  • The house needed a fresh coat of painting.
  • He applied a layer of painting to the wooden furniture.
Context #3 | Noun

deception

The act of covering up or disguising the true nature of something.

Synonyms

camouflage, disguise, mask.

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Word Description / Examples
painting

To describe a work of art created using paint, often found in galleries or homes.

  • The museum has a new painting by Van Gogh.
  • She spent the afternoon working on her painting.
camouflage

To blend into the surroundings for concealment, often used in military contexts or by animals in nature.

  • The soldier wore camouflage to blend in with the forest.
  • The chameleon uses its skin to camouflage from predators.
disguise

To change appearance to avoid recognition. Often used in contexts of hiding identity or for fun, like costumes.

  • He wore a wig and sunglasses as a disguise.
  • The spy needed a disguise to enter the building.
mask

To cover the face, either for protection, concealment, or costume purposes.

  • She wore a mask to protect herself from the dust.
  • During the party, everyone wore elegant masks.

Examples of usage

  • His cheerful demeanor was just a painting to hide his inner turmoil.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The oldest known paintings are over 40,000 years old and were discovered in caves in Indonesia, showing early humans' creativity.
  • The word 'painting' comes from the Latin word 'pictura,' which means a depiction or representation.
  • During the Renaissance, painting became a crucial way to convey religious beliefs and social status, leading to many famous masterpieces.

Techniques

  • Different styles of painting include oil, watercolor, acrylic, and fresco, each offering unique textures and effects.
  • Artists often use techniques like blending, glazing, and layering to create depth and dimension in their work.
  • Abstract painting emphasizes colors and forms rather than clear images, prompting viewers to interpret the art in their own way.

Pop Culture

  • Famous painters like Vincent van Gogh and Pablo Picasso revolutionized art with their distinctive styles, inspiring countless artists today.
  • Modern painting has expanded into various movements, such as street art, which challenges traditional ideas of where art should exist.
  • Movies and shows often feature painters as protagonists, highlighting the emotional journey and inspiration behind creating art.

Science

  • The colors used in painting can affect mood; for instance, blues are often calming while reds can provoke energy.
  • Studies show that engaging with art can enhance cognitive abilities, making art a valuable educational tool.
  • Certain materials in paints, like titanium white or cadmium red, require careful handling due to their chemical properties.

Psychology

  • Creating art, including painting, is linked to improved mental health, helping to reduce anxiety and depression.
  • Art therapy uses painting as a means to express emotions and process experiences, particularly for those who find it hard to communicate verbally.
  • The act of painting allows individuals to explore their identity and can serve as a form of personal storytelling.

Origin of 'painting'

The word 'painting' originated from the Middle English word 'paintinge', which came from the Old French word 'peinture', ultimately derived from the Latin word 'pingere' meaning 'to paint'. The practice of painting has been an integral part of human culture for millennia, with cave paintings dating back tens of thousands of years. Over time, painting has evolved into various styles and techniques, becoming a significant form of artistic expression.


See also: paint, paintbrush, painted, painter.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,876, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.