Painting: meaning, definitions and examples

Used to refer to a piece of art created using paint on a surface such as canvas or paper.

• The museum has a new painting by Van Gogh.
• She spent hours on her latest painting.

A general term that encompasses all forms of artistic expression, including paintings, sculptures, digital art, and more.

• The gallery displayed various artworks from contemporary artists.
• His artwork is well-known for its vibrant colors.

Refers to the heavy-duty fabric on which paintings are often created. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a surface for creative work.

• She bought a new canvas for her next project.
• The artist painted a beautiful landscape on the canvas.

Used to describe a work of art as the result of creative effort. It is a broader term and can apply to any form of artistic or inventive work.

• His latest creation took months to complete.
• The sculptor presented his latest creation at the exhibition.

Specifically refers to a painting, drawing, photograph, or other representation of a person, especially showing the face and shoulders.

• The artist was commissioned to create a portrait of the king.
• She painted a portrait of her grandmother.

General term for an artwork created using paint on a surface like canvas or paper. Also used for the process of applying paint on walls or objects.

• She admired the beautiful painting hanging in the gallery.
• They spent the weekend painting the living room walls.

Refers to a thin layer of a substance applied to a surface as a protective or decorative finish. Often used in industrial or technical contexts.

• The pipes were given a protective coating to prevent rust.
• A coating of chocolate on the candy makes it taste even better.

A type of finish specifically used on wood to protect it and give it a shiny appearance. It also provides a hard, durable surface.

• She applied varnish to the wooden floor to make it shine.
• The artist used varnish to protect the surface of the painting.

Used to describe the final surface treatment on materials or objects, often to improve appearance or durability. It can be applied to furniture, floors, walls, and more.

• The carpenter applied a glossy finish to the wooden table.
• The car's finish was shining brightly after the wash.

To describe a work of art created using paint, often found in galleries or homes.

• The museum has a new painting by Van Gogh.
• She spent the afternoon working on her painting.

To blend into the surroundings for concealment, often used in military contexts or by animals in nature.

• The soldier wore camouflage to blend in with the forest.
• The chameleon uses its skin to camouflage from predators.

To change appearance to avoid recognition. Often used in contexts of hiding identity or for fun, like costumes.

• He wore a wig and sunglasses as a disguise.
• The spy needed a disguise to enter the building.

To cover the face, either for protection, concealment, or costume purposes.

• She wore a mask to protect herself from the dust.
• During the party, everyone wore elegant masks.