Oxygen: meaning, definitions and examples
๐จ
oxygen
[หษksษชdสษn ]
Definition
chemical element
Oxygen is a chemical element with the symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds.
Synonyms
O2, atomic oxygen, elemental oxygen.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
oxygen |
Used in general conversation or scientific contexts to refer to the chemical element essential for respiration and combustion.
|
O2 |
Used in scientific notation to describe the diatomic molecule of oxygen, commonly in chemical equations, molecular biology, and other scientific fields.
|
elemental oxygen |
Used in scientific and educational contexts to refer to oxygen in its pure, uncombined form. Often used to differentiate it from compounds containing oxygen.
|
atomic oxygen |
Used in scientific and technical contexts to refer to single oxygen atoms, often in the study of atmospheric science or materials exposed to space environments.
|
Examples of usage
- Plants produce oxygen during photosynthesis.
- Oxygen is essential for human respiration.
- The atmosphere is composed of approximately 21% oxygen.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Greek 'oxy' meaning 'sharp' or 'acidic' and 'genes' meaning 'producer' or 'former'.
- It was first coined by the French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in the late 18th century.
Science
- Oxygen makes up about 21% of Earth's atmosphere, playing a crucial role in supporting life.
- It's essential for respiration in most living organisms, which use it to convert food into energy.
- Oxygen is highly reactive and can form compounds with almost all elements, making it a key player in chemistry.
Health
- Humans can survive only a few minutes without oxygen, highlighting its importance for survival.
- Breathing pure oxygen can have medical benefits and is used in treatments for various respiratory conditions.
Environment
- Green plants produce oxygen as a byproduct of photosynthesis, highlighting their critical role in our ecosystem.
- The presence of oxygen in water helps sustain aquatic life as many animals rely on it for breathing.
Pop Culture
- The 'Oxygen' network focuses on programming for women, showing how essential the concept of breathing is for life, in an inspirational context.
- Songs and films often use 'oxygen' as a metaphor for love or essential relationships, indicating how vital these connections are.
Translations
Translations of the word "oxygen" in other languages:
๐ต๐น oxigรชnio
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคเฅเคธเฅเคเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Sauerstoff
๐ฎ๐ฉ oksigen
๐บ๐ฆ ะบะธัะตะฝั
๐ต๐ฑ tlen
๐ฏ๐ต ้ ธ็ด (ใใใ)
๐ซ๐ท oxygรจne
๐ช๐ธ oxรญgeno
๐น๐ท oksijen
๐ฐ๐ท ์ฐ์
๐ธ๐ฆ ุฃูุณุฌูู
๐จ๐ฟ kyslรญk
๐ธ๐ฐ kyslรญk
๐จ๐ณ ๆฐงๆฐ (yวngqรฌ)
๐ธ๐ฎ kisik
๐ฎ๐ธ sรบrefni
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะพััะตะณั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ oksigen
๐ฒ๐ฝ oxรญgeno