O2 Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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O2
[ˈɒksɪdʒən ]
Definition
oxygen provider
O2 is a chemical element with the symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. By mass, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium.
Synonyms
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Word | Description / Examples |
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O2 |
Used in scientific, medical, or technical contexts to refer to the molecular form of oxygen, especially in formulas and technical documents.
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oxygen |
Used in everyday contexts and in fields like biology or chemistry to refer to the element that is essential for respiration and combustion.
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Examples of usage
- Patients with respiratory problems may require O2 therapy.
- Deep sea divers use O2 tanks to breathe underwater.
- O2 is essential for combustion to occur.
- The atmosphere contains approximately 21% O2.
- Plants produce O2 during photosynthesis.
Translations
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Origin of 'O2'
The word 'oxygen' was coined by Antoine Lavoisier in the 18th century, based on the Greek words 'oxys' meaning 'acid' and 'genes' meaning 'forming'. Oxygen was first discovered by Swedish scientist Carl Wilhelm Scheele in 1772, but it was independently discovered by Joseph Priestley in 1774. Oxygen plays a vital role in sustaining life on Earth and is essential for various biological processes.