Oxidized Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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oxidized
[หษksษชdaษชz ]
Definitions
chemistry
To undergo a chemical reaction in which oxygen is added to a compound. This process often results in a change of color or texture.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| oxidized |
When a material combines with oxygen, especially in a chemical reaction, leading to a change in its composition. Often used in a scientific or technical context.
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| rust |
A type of corrosion that specifically affects iron and steel, resulting in a reddish-brown coating. Often used in everyday language to describe neglected or aged metal items.
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| corrode |
When a material, usually metal, is gradually destroyed by chemical reactions, often involving moisture or acids. Commonly used in discussions about damage or degradation.
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| tarnish |
For metals like silver or brass, tarnish refers to the loss of luster or shine due to exposure to air or sulfur compounds, usually leaving a dull or discolored surface. Used often in the context of jewelry or decorative items.
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Examples of usage
- The iron in the metal oxidized, causing it to rust.
- When the apple was cut, it quickly oxidized and turned brown.
biology
To combine with oxygen, typically resulting in a change in properties or structure.
Synonyms
combine with oxygen, react with oxygen.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| oxidized |
As before, primarily used in scientific discussions, particularly in chemistry and biology, to describe the state of a material or substance after it has reacted with oxygen.
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| combine with oxygen |
This phrase is more general and can be used in both scientific and everyday language to describe the chemical process of oxygen bonding with another element or compound.
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| react with oxygen |
Frequently employed in chemical and scientific discussions to specify the active process of a substance undergoing a reaction with oxygen.
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Examples of usage
- The cells in the body need oxygen to function, but too much can lead to oxidative stress.
- During aerobic respiration, glucose is oxidized to produce energy.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Science
- Oxidation is part of a chemical process that is crucial in reactions, such as rusting iron when exposed to oxygen and moisture.
- It plays a key role in biological processes like respiration, where cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy.
Everyday Life
- Many fruits turn brown when oxidized after being cut, like apples or avocados โ thatโs why lemon juice is often used to keep them fresh.
- Cooking can also cause oxidation, such as when butter turns rancid over time.
Environmental Impact
- Oxidation is a factor in environmental processes like the breakdown of pollutants, affecting soil and air quality.
- In oceans, oxidized metals can form minerals that impact marine ecosystems.
Technology
- Oxidized materials, like aluminum, are often used in construction for their durability and resistance to corrosion.
- In electronics, oxidation can affect the performance of components, highlighting the need for protective coatings.
Origin of 'oxidized'
Main points about word origin
- The term comes from the French word 'oxydiser' which means 'to oxygenate'.
- Its roots lie in the Latin word 'oxydum', which relates to 'acid, sour' from the concept of 'oxygรจne' in chemistry.
The word 'oxidized' comes from the Latin word 'oxidare', which means 'to burn'. The concept of oxidation has been known since ancient times, with the discovery of fire and rusting of metals. In chemistry, oxidation refers to a reaction in which a substance loses electrons, often resulting in a change in properties.