Oxen Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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oxen
[ˈɒks(ə)n ]
Definition
farm animals
Oxen are adult castrated male cattle used for plowing fields and pulling heavy loads. They are known for their strength and endurance.
Synonyms
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Word | Description / Examples |
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oxen |
Typically referred to adult male cattle that have been trained as draft animals and are often used in farming or heavy labor.
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cattle |
A general term that refers to domesticated bovines, including cows, bulls, and steers. It's the plural form and is often used to describe the entire group.
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bullocks |
Often used in British English to describe young bulls that are castrated and usually raised for beef production or draft work.
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steers |
Refers to male cattle that have been castrated and raised for beef. They are often distinguished from bulls, which are non-castrated males.
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Examples of usage
- Farmers used oxen to work the fields before the invention of tractors.
- Oxen are typically used in pairs to pull heavy carts.
- The use of oxen for farming dates back thousands of years.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
History
- In ancient civilizations, oxen were crucial for agricultural practices, turning the soil and transporting goods.
- They were often used in pairs or teams to increase their power, much like modern-day machinery.
Culture
- Oxen are celebrated in various cultures around the world, often featured in harvest festivals and traditional celebrations.
- In some cultures, seeing a pair of oxen is considered good luck, symbolizing hard work and prosperity.
Science
- Oxen are usually castrated males, which makes them easier to handle and less aggressive than bulls.
- Their ability to digest tough grasses makes them essential in ecosystems where grasslands prevail.
Literature
- Oxen have appeared in various literary works, symbolizing strength, dedication, and the connection between humans and nature.
- In children's books, they are often portrayed as friendly and hardworking, teaching values of cooperation and effort.
Origin of 'oxen'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'oxen' comes from the Old English term 'oxa', indicating it has been used for many centuries.
- It is a unique plural form in English; usually, animals end with an 's', but here, it changes to 'en'.
The word 'oxen' originated from the Old English word 'oxan,' which itself is derived from the Proto-Germanic word 'uhsan.' Oxen have been domesticated for thousands of years and have played a crucial role in agriculture and transportation in many cultures around the world.