Overtax Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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overtax
[หoสvษrหtรฆks ]
Definitions
government regulations
To impose too heavy a tax or burden upon (someone or something). Overtaxing can lead to economic stagnation and hinder growth.
Synonyms
overburden, overload, overwhelm, strain.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| overtax |
Used when someone or something is given more work or responsibility than they can handle, often related to physical or mental effort. It can also mean demanding too much in terms of obligations or capabilities.
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| overburden |
Typically used in scenarios where someone is given too many responsibilities or too much weight, often causing stress or difficulty. This term is frequently used in occupational or emotional contexts.
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| overload |
Applies to situations where the amount of work, information, or weight exceeds a limit, leading to breakdowns or inefficiency. Commonly used in technical, academic, or logistical scenarios.
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| strain |
Describes scenarios where continued pressure or effort negatively affects someone or something, leading to stress, damage, or difficulty. Commonly used in physical, emotional, or financial contexts.
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| overwhelm |
Refers to a situation where someone feels so much pressure or stress that it becomes difficult to manage. Often describes emotional states but can also be used in response to physical or logistical challenges.
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Examples of usage
- Small businesses are often overtaxed, making it difficult for them to thrive.
- Overtaxing the citizens can lead to widespread dissatisfaction and protest.
- The government's decision to overtax certain industries resulted in job losses and decreased productivity.
financial
To tax excessively or beyond what is reasonable or usual. Overtaxing can lead to tax evasion and a decline in revenue.
Synonyms
fleece, levy heavily, overcharge.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| overtax |
When someone or something is burdened beyond their capacity, whether it be with work, responsibilities, or taxes. It implies causing stress or strain.
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| overcharge |
When someone is charged more than the fair or listed price for a good or service. This often suggests dishonesty or mistake.
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| levy heavily |
When referring to imposing large or substantial taxes, fees, or fines, typically by an authority or government.
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| fleece |
In situations where someone is cheated or scammed out of money or resources. This word has a negative connotation.
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Examples of usage
- The government should be careful not to overtax the middle class.
- Overtaxing luxury goods may discourage consumption and harm the economy.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Legal Perspective
- In taxation, to 'overtax' could refer to setting rates that the population finds unjust or unsustainable.
- Many legal cases have examined the limits of taxation power, influencing laws against overburdening citizens.
- Debates over income tax often include arguments about whether rates are too high and therefore overtaxing working citizens.
Economic Studies
- Research shows that excessively high taxes can lead to reduced economic motivation, discouraging individuals from working hard.
- Countries attempting to improve tax systems often seek to balance revenues with the risk of overtaxing their economy.
- Economic theories suggest that overtaxing can result in a decrease in overall productivity and growth.
Psychological Impact
- People can feel 'overtaxed' mentally and emotionally when they have more responsibilities than they can manage.
- Studies indicate that chronic stress from overworking can lead to burnout, which is ultimately linked to overtaking personal limits.
- The concept of 'work-life balance' emerges as a reaction to the risks of overtaxing one's mental health.
Cultural References
- In literature, characters often face scenarios where they are overtaxed, symbolizing struggle and perseverance.
- Films and media frequently depict protagonists overcoming the obstacles of being overtaxed, reflecting societal pressures.
- Songs sometimes mention themes of being overburdened, resonating with audiences who feel 'overtaxed' by life's demands.
Origin of 'overtax'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'overtax' combines 'over,' meaning too much, and 'tax,' which comes from the Latin 'taxare,' meaning to assess or charge.
- It first appeared in English literature around the late 1800s, often used in the context of financial burden.
- The prefix 'over-' implies an excessive amount or degree, introducing the idea that the load is more than what is reasonable.
The word 'overtax' originated in the late 18th century, combining the prefix 'over-' meaning excessively or beyond, and 'tax' referring to a compulsory contribution to state revenue. The concept of overburdening with excessive taxes has been a point of contention throughout history, often leading to social and economic repercussions.