Overlord: meaning, definitions and examples

Used to refer to someone who has control over a large territory or many people. It implies a position of power but not necessarily cruelty.

• In medieval Europe, many lands were controlled by powerful overlords
• The overlord of the region demanded loyalty and taxes from the local inhabitants

This term is commonly used in political contexts to describe a leader who holds absolute power, often without the consent of the governed. The word usually implies authoritarianism.

• The dictator banned all opposition parties and controlled the media tightly
• Under the dictator’s regime, dissent was not tolerated

Similar to 'despot', this word has a strong negative connotation and is used to describe a ruler who uses power in a harsh, cruel manner.

• The tyrant's decrees left the people impoverished and desperate
• History remembers him as a tyrant who ruled with an iron fist

This word often has a negative connotation and refers to a ruler who exercises power in a cruel or oppressive way.

• The despot enforced harsh laws and silenced anyone who dared to oppose him
• Many people lived in fear under the despot's rule

Usually refers to a person with supreme power and control, often used in historical or fantasy contexts. It can sometimes carry a negative or oppressive connotation.

• The peasants feared the cruel overlord who ruled the land

Commonly used to describe someone with authority, land, or property, especially in feudal systems or in a religious context referring to a deity.

• The lord of the manor invited all the villagers to the feast

Often used to describe a supreme ruler, like a king or queen, who holds the highest authority in a state or territory. It conveys formality and respect.

• The sovereign of the kingdom was known for her wisdom and fairness

A general term for someone who governs or leads a country or region. It's less specific than 'overlord' and can be used in various contexts, from formal to informal.

• The ruler declared new laws to improve the economy