Orchiectomy Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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orchiectomy
[ɔːrˈkiːɛktəmi ]
Definition
medical procedure
Orchiectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of one or both testicles. It is commonly performed in cases of testicular cancer, severe trauma, or certain hormonal conditions. This procedure can have significant impacts on hormonal levels and reproductive health.
Synonyms
castration, orchidectomy, testicle removal.
Examples of usage
- The patient underwent an orchiectomy to treat his testicular cancer.
- After the orchiectomy, the doctor discussed hormone replacement options.
- An orchiectomy can be a treatment for prostate cancer as well.
- In some cases, an orchiectomy is recommended for patients with severe testicular trauma.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Medical Field
- Orchiectomy is often performed to treat testicular cancer or hormone-related conditions.
- This surgery can be done as an open procedure or laparoscopically, which is less invasive.
Psychological Aspects
- Men who undergo this procedure may face emotional and psychological adjustments due to changes in hormone levels.
- Support groups can be beneficial for coping with the emotional impacts of the surgery.
Cultural Perspectives
- Historically, orchiectomy was sometimes performed in ancient cultures for medicinal and ritualistic reasons.
- In modern societies, discussions around orchiectomy have led to greater awareness about men's health issues.
Modern Technology
- Advancements in surgical procedures have improved recovery times and reduced complications.
- Robotic-assisted surgeries have also become a popular method for performing orchiectomies.
Origin of 'orchiectomy'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from Greek, where 'orchis' means 'testicle' and 'ektomē' means 'removal'.
- It has been used in medical terminology since the early 20th century.
The term 'orchiectomy' originates from the combination of two Greek words: 'orkhis', meaning 'testicle', and 'ektome', meaning 'excision' or 'removal'. The procedure has been practiced since ancient times, primarily for medical reasons, including the treatment of testicular cancer and other conditions that affect the male reproductive system. Orchiectomy was historically performed under various circumstances, including punishment or castration in certain cultures, which reflects its varied significance. In modern medicine, it is a well-defined surgical procedure, typically performed under anesthesia in a sterile environment. The evolution of surgical techniques has made orchiectomy safer and more effective, leading to improved outcomes for patients.