Openwork Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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openwork

[ˈoʊpənˌwɜrk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

design pattern

Openwork refers to a design or decorative technique characterized by the use of open spaces or voids in a structure. This style is often seen in textile patterns, woodwork, metalwork, and other creative forms where intricate shapes are formed by having cut-outs or gaps. Openwork allows light and air to pass through, giving items a delicate and airy appearance. It's commonly used in fashion design, architecture, and various crafts to enhance aesthetics.

Synonyms

cutwork, latticework, perforation.

Examples of usage

  • The openwork lace enhanced the gown's elegance.
  • The architect incorporated openwork designs in the facade.
  • She admired the openwork pattern of the wooden screen.
Context #2 | Adjective

textile design

Openwork as an adjective describes fabrics or materials that are designed with holes or gaps, allowing for breathability and unique visual effects. This technique is often used in knitting, crocheting, and embroidery, where the design deliberately leaves parts of the fabric uncovered. Openwork fabrics are popular in summer clothing due to their lightweight nature and can also be found in home decor items such as curtains or tablecloths.

Synonyms

airy, lightweight, transparent.

Examples of usage

  • She chose an openwork sweater for the warm climate.
  • The openwork curtains added a soft, airy touch to the room.
  • He wore a beautiful openwork scarf.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Architecture

  • In architecture, openwork is often used in decorative elements, such as screens or railings, allowing for both aesthetic appeal and ventilation.
  • Cathedrals and historic buildings often feature openwork designs to enhance beauty while reducing weight on structures.
  • Materials like metal and stone are commonly employed in openwork designs to create stunning visual effects.

Fashion

  • Openwork techniques are popular in fashion, particularly in knitted or crocheted garments, adding elegance and breathability.
  • Designers use openwork to create unique patterns, making outfits visually striking yet comfortable.
  • It's often seen in summer clothing, as the gaps provide relief from heat while maintaining style.

Art

  • Visual artists utilize openwork in sculpture and installations to play with light and shadow, creating dynamic displays.
  • Some artists use openwork to symbolize transparency or fragility in societal themes.
  • The technique enhances interactions between the artwork and its environment, making it a captivating experience.

Cultural Significance

  • Different cultures have traditional openwork crafts, like lace-making in Europe or intricate basket weaving in various regions.
  • In some cultures, openwork represents freedom and openness, connecting to broader spiritual themes.
  • Festivals and events may feature openwork designs, showcasing heritage and artistic creativity.

Origin of 'openwork'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'openwork' combines 'open', meaning not closed, and 'work', referring to crafted or created items.
  • It dates back to the 19th century when it began to describe intricate lace patterns.
  • The use of 'work' in the term reflects craftsmanship, emphasizing artistry and skill.

The term 'openwork' is derived from the combination of the word 'open', meaning to be free from obstruction, and 'work', which refers to craft or labor that produces a product. The concept of openwork can be traced back to ancient times when artisans began to experiment with designs that allowed for both strength and aesthetics. Traditionally, materials like wood and metal were used to create intricate openwork patterns that served both decorative and functional purposes. As craftsmanship evolved, openwork became a technique seen in various cultures around the world, influencing architecture and textile arts. In the 19th century, particularly within the art and craft movements, openwork designs gained popularity, leading to modern interpretations in fashion and home decor. Today, openwork remains a prominent design feature appreciated for its beauty and ability to create a sense of lightness and transparency.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #32,867 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.