Ointment: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
ointment
[หษษชntmษnt ]
Definition
medical
A smooth oily preparation that is rubbed on the skin for medicinal purposes or as a cosmetic.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| ointment |
Use when referring to a greasy or oily substance applied to the skin for medicinal purposes. Typically used for conditions requiring intensive skin treatment.
|
| cream |
Applicable when mentioning a thick, usually white substance used for cosmetic or medical purposes. Often less greasy than ointment and used for moisturizing or treating skin conditions.
|
| salve |
Used when talking about a soothing or healing ointment, often herbal or natural, used for minor injuries, irritations, or burns. It has a traditional or old-fashioned connotation.
|
| balm |
Appropriate for referencing a soothing or healing substance, often with herbal or aromatic qualities. Can be used both for physical and emotional comfort.
|
Examples of usage
- She applied the ointment to her sunburn.
- The doctor prescribed an ointment for the rash on my arm.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Old French 'oignent', which means 'to anoint, to rub or apply'.
- It has roots in the Latin word 'ungere', which means 'to smear or to oil'.
- Historically, ointments were often made from animal fats and herbs.
Historical Uses
- Ancient Egyptians used ointments made from oils and herbs as part of their mummification process.
- Greeks applied ointments made from olive oil and various herbs for both medicinal and cosmetic purposes.
- In medieval times, ointments were important in treating wounds and preventing infections.
Modern Medicine
- Today, ointments can contain active ingredients like antibiotics or steroids to treat specific skin issues.
- Emollient ointments are common for moisturizing dry skin and can be used for various conditions.
- The formulation of ointments allows for slow absorption, providing sustained relief over time.
Cultural Significance
- In many cultures, traditional ointments are used in folk medicine, often passed down through generations.
- Ointments are sometimes used in rituals for healing or protection, showcasing their spiritual significance.
- Certain ointments, especially those with fragrance, are used in aromatherapy to promote relaxation and wellbeing.
Psychology
- The act of applying ointment can have a psychological effect, providing comfort and reassurance during healing.
- Research suggests that soothing applications can reduce the stress associated with pain.
- Rituals of application can help individuals feel more in control, contributing to an overall sense of wellbeing.
Translations
Translations of the word "ointment" in other languages:
๐ต๐น pomada
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฎเคฐเคนเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช Salbe
๐ฎ๐ฉ salep
๐บ๐ฆ ะผะฐะทั
๐ต๐ฑ maลฤ
๐ฏ๐ต ่ป่ (nankou)
๐ซ๐ท pommade
๐ช๐ธ ungรผento
๐น๐ท merhem
๐ฐ๐ท ์ฐ๊ณ (yeongo)
๐ธ๐ฆ ู ุฑูู
๐จ๐ฟ mast
๐ธ๐ฐ masลฅ
๐จ๐ณ ่ฝฏ่ (ruวngฤo)
๐ธ๐ฎ mazilo
๐ฎ๐ธ smyrsli
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะผะฐะน
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแ (malamo)
๐ฆ๐ฟ maz
๐ฒ๐ฝ ungรผento