Offenses: meaning, definitions and examples

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offenses

 

[ əˈfɛnsɪz ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

in sports

Offenses refer to the actions taken by a team in order to score points or goals in a game. It involves strategies, plays, and coordination among team members.

Synonyms

attacks, plays, strikes.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
offenses

This is a duplicate and should be consolidated with the first entry for 'offenses'.

attacks

Use this when referring to aggressive actions aimed to harm or damage someone or something. It is often used in military, physical, or verbal confrontations.

  • The city endured numerous attacks during the war.
  • Her speech was an attack on the government's policies.
strikes

Use this in situations involving hitting or attacking someone or something suddenly and forcefully. It can also refer to workers stopping work to protest or achieve demands.

  • The boxer’s strike was too quick to avoid.
  • The workers organized a strike to demand higher wages.
plays

Use this when discussing strategic moves in games, sports, or often in a metaphorical sense in business or other competitive fields.

  • The coach’s play led the team to victory.
  • He made a risky play by investing in that startup.

Examples of usage

  • The team's offenses were relentless, scoring goal after goal.
  • Their offenses were well-planned and executed, leading them to victory.
Context #2 | Noun

legal

Offenses are actions that are considered to be illegal or wrong according to the law. They can range from minor offenses like parking violations to serious offenses like theft or assault.

Synonyms

crimes, misconduct, violations.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
offenses

Use this term generically for actions that break rules or laws. It can be used in both minor and serious contexts.

  • His consistent late arrivals were considered repeated offenses.
  • The statute lists various criminal offenses.
crimes

This term is used for serious and illegal acts that are punishable by law. It carries a heavy and negative connotation.

  • Stealing is a crime.
  • He was arrested for committing a crime.
violations

This term is typically used for breaches of rules, laws, or agreements. It can be applied in both legal and non-legal scenarios and is often less severe than a 'crime'.

  • Speeding is a traffic violation.
  • The contract was terminated due to repeated violations of the terms.
misconduct

This term is used to describe improper or unacceptable behavior, often in professional or formal settings. It is less severe than 'crimes' and usually not illegal but still breaches rules or standards.

  • The teacher was fired for gross misconduct.
  • The company does not tolerate any form of employee misconduct.

Examples of usage

  • He was charged with multiple offenses, including burglary and vandalism.
  • Committing such offenses can result in fines or imprisonment.
Context #3 | Noun

general

Offenses can also refer to things that cause annoyance or displeasure to others, such as rude comments or disrespectful behavior.

Synonyms

disrespects, insults, slights.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
offenses

Can also be used in a general sense referring to actions or statements that cause anger or hurt feelings, but with a formal tone.

  • He took great offense to the harsh criticism.
  • Her rude remark was a clear offense to everyone present.
insults

Used when describing actions or statements meant to demean or hurt someone, often directly.

  • He hurled insults at his opponent during the debate.
  • Her intention was not to offend, but her words came out as insults.
slights

Use for minor actions or comments that unintentionally cause hurt or show a lack of consideration, often subtle.

  • She felt slighted when she wasn't invited to the meeting.
  • His lack of acknowledgment of her contributions was a slight she couldn't forget.
disrespects

Use when referring to behaviors or actions that show a lack of respect towards someone or something, typically in everyday interactions.

  • She never disrespects her elders.
  • His comments were seen as disrespects to the traditions of the community.

Examples of usage

  • His constant offenses towards his colleagues led to a hostile work environment.
  • Apologizing for your offenses can help mend relationships.

Translations

Translations of the word "offenses" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ofensas

🇮🇳 अपराध

🇩🇪 Vergehen

🇮🇩 pelanggaran

🇺🇦 образи

🇵🇱 przestępstwa

🇯🇵 冒犯

🇫🇷 offenses

🇪🇸 ofensas

🇹🇷 suçlar

🇰🇷 범죄

🇸🇦 جرائم

🇨🇿 přestupky

🇸🇰 priestupky

🇨🇳 冒犯

🇸🇮 prekrški

🇮🇸 brot

🇰🇿 қылмыстар

🇬🇪 დანაშაულები

🇦🇿 cinayətlər

🇲🇽 ofensas

Etymology

The word 'offenses' originated from the Old French word 'offense', which came from the Latin word 'offensa' meaning 'a striking against, an affront'. The concept of offenses has been present in human societies since ancient times, with various forms of punishment and justice systems evolving to address different types of offenses. Today, offenses are classified into different categories based on their severity and impact on individuals and society.

See also: counteroffensive, inoffensive, offensively, offensiveness, offensives.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,760 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.