Neuron: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿง 
Add to dictionary

neuron

 

[ หˆnjสŠษ™rษ’n ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

biology

A neuron is a specialized cell transmitting nerve impulses; a nerve cell.

Synonyms

nerve cell, nerve fiber.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
neuron

Utilized primarily in scientific and medical contexts to refer to the basic working unit of the brain responsible for receiving and transmitting information throughout the entire body.

  • Neurons communicate with each other through electrical and chemical signals
  • Scientists are studying neurons to understand how the brain processes information
nerve cell

Often used interchangeably with 'neuron', but more common in educational and general contexts where a simpler, more descriptive term is needed to explain the same concept.

  • Nerve cells are essential for sending signals from the brain to the rest of the body
  • Damage to nerve cells can lead to serious health issues
nerve fiber

Typically used to describe the long, thread-like part of a neuron that conducts electrical impulses. This term is more specific and often used in discussing the detailed anatomy of the nervous system.

  • The nerve fiber plays a crucial role in transmitting signals quickly over long distances
  • Injuries to nerve fibers can impair movement and sensation

Examples of usage

  • The human brain contains billions of neurons.
  • Neurons play a crucial role in the nervous system.
  • Neurons communicate with each other through electrical and chemical signals.

Translations

Translations of the word "neuron" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น neurรดnio

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคจเฅเคฏเฅ‚เคฐเฅ‰เคจ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Neuron

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ neuron

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฝะตะนั€ะพะฝ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ neuron

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒญใƒณ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท neurone

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ neurona

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท nรถron

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋‰ด๋Ÿฐ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุนุตุจูˆู†

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ neuron

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ neurรณn

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็ฅž็ปๅ…ƒ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ nevron

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ taugafruma

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฝะตะนั€ะพะฝ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒœแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ neyron

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ neurona

Etymology

The word 'neuron' originated from the Greek word 'neuron', meaning 'nerve'. The term was first used in the late 19th century by German scientist Heinrich Wilhelm Waldeyer to describe the basic unit of the nervous system. The study of neurons has greatly contributed to our understanding of the brain and nervous system.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #12,383, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.