Nettle Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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nettle

[หˆnษ›tษ™l ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

plant type

Nettle is a flowering plant with serrated leaves that can produce a stinging sensation when touched due to its tiny hairs containing irritants. It belongs to the family Urticaceae and is commonly found in temperate regions. Nettles are often recognized for their medicinal properties and are used in herbal remedies.

Synonyms

Urtica dioica, stinging nettle.

Examples of usage

  • I accidentally brushed against a nettle while walking in the woods.
  • Nettle tea is known for its health benefits.
  • The gardener carefully removed the nettles from the flower bed.
  • She wore gloves to avoid getting stung by nettles.
Context #2 | Verb

to irritate

To nettle someone means to irritate or annoy them, often through teasing or provocation. This usage is derived from the plant's stinging effect, metaphorically transferring the idea of causing discomfort.

Synonyms

annoy, irritate, provoke.

Examples of usage

  • His constant questions began to nettle her.
  • She didnโ€™t mean to nettle her friend with the comment.
  • The remarks were intended to nettle him during the debate.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'nettle'

The word 'nettle' originates from the Old English 'netele', which is derived from the Proto-Germanic '*natilล', meaning 'to sting' or 'to sting nettle'. This etymology is closely related to similar words in other Germanic languages, such as Dutch 'netel' and German 'Nessel'. The plant has been known for its stinging properties for centuries, and references to its use can be found in ancient texts that discuss its medicinal uses and culinary applications. Historically, nettles were used in folk medicine, and their fibers were utilized for textile production, making them a significant plant in various cultures. Over time, the word has evolved to also represent the action of irritating someone, showing the linguistic connection between the plant's physical properties and metaphorical language.


Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,354, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.