Negligent: meaning, definitions and examples

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negligent

 

[ ˈnɛɡlɪdʒənt ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

legal term

failing to take proper care over something important

Synonyms

careless, heedless, inattentive, remiss.

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Word Description / Examples
negligent

When someone fails to give the necessary care or attention to something, especially when it leads to a problem. It often has a legal or formal tone.

  • The doctor was found negligent for leaving the surgical instruments inside the patient.
  • The company was negligent in maintaining safety standards.
careless

When someone acts without sufficient thought or attention, typically resulting in mistakes or accidents. It is commonly used in everyday speech.

  • She made a careless mistake on her test.
  • He was careless with his phone and dropped it in the water.
heedless

When someone is showing a reckless disregard or lack of attention, often ignoring warnings or advice. It has a formal and somewhat literary tone.

  • He rushed out, heedless of the danger ahead.
  • She spent money heedless of the mounting debt.
remiss

When someone neglects a duty or responsibility, often used in a reproachful or critical manner. It carries a formal tone.

  • I would be remiss if I didn’t thank everyone who helped me.
  • The employee was remiss in performing his duties.
inattentive

When someone is not paying attention, especially in a setting where attention is expected, like in class or at work. It has a neutral tone.

  • The student was inattentive during the lecture.
  • He was inattentive to the needs of his family.

Examples of usage

  • He was negligent in his duties as a caretaker.
  • The company was found negligent in their handling of customer data.
  • She was accused of being negligent in her responsibilities.
Context #2 | Adjective

everyday usage

failing to give proper attention or care

Synonyms

careless, irresponsible, neglectful, slapdash.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
negligent

Describes a serious lack of care and attention. Often used in legal or formal settings.

  • The doctor was found negligent in their duties, leading to a malpractice lawsuit.
  • Negligent behavior in maintenance can result in severe safety issues.
careless

Suggests a lack of attention or thought, usually in everyday situations, and may cause minor or major problems.

  • He was careless with his words, accidentally hurting his friend's feelings.
  • A careless driver swerved into the wrong lane.
neglectful

Indicates a habitual failure to care or give attention, often related to duties or responsibilities. Negative connotation.

  • The neglectful parent was reported to child services.
  • Neglectful behavior from the caretaker resulted in the patient's decline.
irresponsible

Implies a failure to fulfill one's duties or obligations, often leading to negative consequences. This word has a negative connotation.

  • Leaving your child at home alone is extremely irresponsible.
  • She was fired for being irresponsible with company funds.
slapdash

Refers to performing a task hastily and carelessly, often producing poor results. Informal usage with a negative connotation.

  • The report was done in a slapdash manner, full of errors and incomplete sections.
  • His slapdash approach to cleaning left many spots untouched.

Examples of usage

  • He was negligent in maintaining his car, which led to a breakdown.
  • The negligent driver caused a serious accident on the highway.
  • Her negligent attitude towards her studies resulted in poor grades.

Translations

Translations of the word "negligent" in other languages:

🇵🇹 negligente

🇮🇳 लापरवाह

🇩🇪 nachlässig

🇮🇩 ceroboh

🇺🇦 недбалий

🇵🇱 niedbały

🇯🇵 怠慢な (たいまんな)

🇫🇷 négligent

🇪🇸 negligente

🇹🇷 ihmalkar

🇰🇷 태만한

🇸🇦 مهمل

🇨🇿 nedbalý

🇸🇰 nedbalý

🇨🇳 疏忽的

🇸🇮 malomaren

🇮🇸 hirðulaus

🇰🇿 немқұрайлы

🇬🇪 უყურადღებო

🇦🇿 laqeyd

🇲🇽 negligente

Etymology

The word 'negligent' comes from the Latin word 'negligentem' which means 'careless, heedless'. It has been used in English since the 16th century to describe someone who fails to take proper care or attention. In legal contexts, 'negligent' is a term used to describe a breach of duty that results in harm or damage.

See also: neglect, neglected, neglectful, neglecting, negligence, negligible.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,054 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.