Naturalize: meaning, definitions and examples

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naturalize

 

[ ˈnætʃərəˌlaɪz ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

immigration

To grant citizenship to a foreigner; to make someone a citizen of a country where they were not born.

Synonyms

citizenize, nationalize.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
naturalize

This term is often used when a foreigner becomes a citizen of a country through a legal process. It can also refer to the process by which a plant or animal becomes established in a new habitat.

  • She decided to naturalize in the United States after living there for ten years.
  • The botanist studied how certain plants naturalize in new environments.
citizenize

This is a less common, somewhat informal term that is used similarly to 'naturalize,' though it is rare and might not be widely understood.

  • The immigrant family aimed to citizenize after meeting all the legal requirements.
nationalize

This term is generally used in a different context, meaning to bring a private company or industry under state control. It does not refer to the process of becoming a citizen.

  • The government decided to nationalize the oil industry to ensure fair distribution of resources.
  • Many oppose the idea to nationalize private enterprises, citing inefficiencies.

Examples of usage

  • He decided to naturalize in the United States after living there for many years.
  • She went through the process to naturalize and become a citizen of the new country.
Context #2 | Verb

biology

To introduce a foreign species into a region where it is not native, often with harmful effects on the local ecosystem.

Synonyms

introduce, invasive.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
naturalize

Use this word when talking about a non-native species that has been adapted and established in a new environment. It can also mean granting citizenship to a person.

  • The botanists worked hard to naturalize the plant species in the new region.
  • It can take years for an immigrant to fully naturalize after moving to a new country.
introduce

This word is often used when bringing something new into an environment, situation, or group for the first time. It can refer to non-living things, ideas, or living species.

  • The company plans to introduce a new product line next year.
  • Efforts were made to introduce a new type of fish to the lake.
invasive

This word has negative connotations and is used to describe a species, often non-native, that spreads rapidly and negatively impacts the environment, economy, or human health.

  • The invasive species quickly outcompeted the native plants, causing a loss in biodiversity.
  • Authorities are concerned about the invasive insects damaging local crops.

Examples of usage

  • The introduction of the invasive plant species naturalized quickly and started to outcompete native plants.
  • In some cases, naturalizing a species can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem.

Translations

Translations of the word "naturalize" in other languages:

🇵🇹 naturalizar

🇮🇳 प्राकृतिक बनाना

🇩🇪 einbürgern

🇮🇩 menyulihkan

🇺🇦 натуралізувати

🇵🇱 naturalizować

🇯🇵 帰化する

🇫🇷 naturaliser

🇪🇸 naturalizar

🇹🇷 vatandaşlık vermek

🇰🇷 귀화하다

🇸🇦 تجنيس

🇨🇿 naturalizovat

🇸🇰 naturalizovať

🇨🇳 归化

🇸🇮 pridobiti državljanstvo

🇮🇸 nátúran

🇰🇿 азаматтыққа қабылдау

🇬🇪 ნატურალიზება

🇦🇿 təbiiləşdirmək

🇲🇽 naturalizar

Etymology

The word 'naturalize' originated in the late 18th century, derived from the Latin word 'naturalis' meaning 'by birth' or 'according to nature'. Initially used in legal contexts to refer to the granting of citizenship, it later expanded to include the introduction of foreign species into new environments.

See also: naturalism, naturalist, naturalistic, naturalness, supernatural, unnatural, unnaturally.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #32,302 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.