Nationalized: meaning, definitions and examples
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nationalized
[ ˈnæʃənəˌlaɪz ]
economics
Transfer (a major branch of industry or commerce) from private to state ownership or control.
Synonyms
public ownership, socialize, state-run.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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nationalized |
Typically used in formal political or economic discussions where something (usually an industry or service) is taken over by the government.
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socialize |
Often used in a more general sense to indicate making something accessible and beneficial to the community, not just controlled by the government. It has a slightly negative connotation in some capitalist economies.
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state-run |
Used to describe industries, services, or enterprises that are managed and operated by the government. It conveys a straightforward and neutral tone.
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public ownership |
Frequently used in discussions about the economic system or public policy, referring to the state or the community owning and controlling resources or enterprises.
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Examples of usage
- The government nationalized the country's oil industry.
- The railways were nationalized in 1948.
politics
Transfer (a major industry or company) from private to state ownership or control.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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nationalized |
Usually used when a government takes control of a private industry or company with the intention of making it publicly owned. It often suggests a formal and structured process.
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take over |
Commonly used in business contexts when one company gains control of another company. It can also refer to assuming control or responsibility for something.
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seize |
Typically used when taking control or possession suddenly or by force. It can be used in both legal and illegal contexts, often implying urgency and authority.
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confiscate |
Often used when authorities take property as a penalty or for legal reasons. It has a negative connotation and implies forceful action without compensation.
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Examples of usage
- The newly elected government promised to nationalize the telecommunications sector.
- The decision to nationalize the banks was met with mixed reactions.
general
Take under state control or ownership.
Synonyms
acquire, commandeer, expropriate.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
nationalized |
This is a duplicate entry. Refer to the first 'nationalized' entry for context and examples. |
expropriate |
Use 'expropriate' when the government takes private property for public use, usually with compensation to the owner, but sometimes under controversial circumstances. It often carries a formal or legal tone.
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commandeer |
Use 'commandeer' when someone, typically a person in authority or the military, takes control of property or resources, often without the owner's consent. This term has a forceful and sometimes negative connotation.
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acquire |
Use 'acquire' when a company purchases another company or assets in a legal business transaction. This word conveys a neutral or positive tone and is commonly used in corporate and financial contexts.
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Examples of usage
- The government decided to nationalize the healthcare system.
- The company was nationalized due to financial mismanagement.
Translations
Translations of the word "nationalized" in other languages:
🇵🇹 nacionalizado
🇮🇳 राष्ट्रीयकृत
🇩🇪 verstaatlicht
🇮🇩 dinasionalkan
🇺🇦 націоналізований
🇵🇱 znacjonalizowany
🇯🇵 国有化された
🇫🇷 nationalisé
🇪🇸 nacionalizado
🇹🇷 millileştirilmiş
🇰🇷 국유화된
🇸🇦 مؤمم
🇨🇿 znárodněný
🇸🇰 znárodnený
🇨🇳 国有化的
🇸🇮 nacionaliziran
🇮🇸 þjóðnýtt
🇰🇿 ұлттандырылған
🇬🇪 გადაეცა სახელმწიფოს
🇦🇿 milliləşdirilmiş
🇲🇽 nacionalizado
Etymology
The term 'nationalize' originated in the early 20th century, derived from the word 'national' combined with the suffix '-ize', indicating the action of making something national in scope or ownership. The concept of nationalization has been a topic of debate in various countries throughout history, often associated with government intervention in the economy or public services.
See also: denationalization, ultranationalism, ultranationalistic.