Myths: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฎ
myths
[mษชฮธs ]
Definitions
ancient stories
Myths are traditional stories, often about gods and heroes, that attempt to explain natural phenomena, cultural traditions, and the origins of the world. They are usually passed down orally from generation to generation.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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myths |
Use 'myths' to describe traditional stories that explain the beliefs or origins of a culture or the natural world. These stories are often not based on historical facts.
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legends |
Use 'legends' to describe traditional stories that are rooted in historical events but often exaggerated over time. They may include both real and fictional elements.
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folklore |
Use 'folklore' to refer to the traditional beliefs, customs, and stories passed through generations within a community or culture. Folklore includes myths, legends, and tales.
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tales |
Use 'tales' to refer to stories of various kinds, including fictional or traditional narratives. These can be short, imaginative, and entertaining.
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Examples of usage
- Myths of ancient Greece include stories of Zeus, Hera, and Apollo.
- The myth of Pandora's box explains the origin of evil in the world.
false beliefs
Myths can also refer to widely held but false beliefs or ideas. These myths are often based on misconceptions or stereotypes and can be harmful.
Synonyms
fallacies, falsehoods, misconceptions.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
myths |
Use when referring to traditional stories or widely held but false beliefs often ingrained in culture or history.
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misconceptions |
This word is appropriate when referring to misunderstandings or incorrect beliefs based on incorrect information.
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fallacies |
Best used when discussing logical errors or mistaken beliefs, especially in arguments or reasoning.
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falsehoods |
Use this word to describe outright lies or statements that are intentionally untrue.
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Examples of usage
- The myth that vaccines cause autism has been debunked by scientific research.
- The myth that all cats hate water is not always true.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The word 'myth' comes from the Greek word 'mythos', meaning 'story' or 'tale'.
- Ancient civilizations, like the Greeks and Egyptians, used myths to explain everything from the weather to the creation of the world.
- Many early cultures shared myths orally before they were written down, allowing them to change and evolve over time.
Literature
- Myths have inspired countless literary works, from Homer's 'The Iliad' to modern novels that draw on ancient tales.
- The hero's journey, a common theme in literature, is often rooted in mythological stories featuring quests and transformations.
- Contemporary authors often blend modern themes with classic mythology to create relatable stories.
Psychology
- Carl Jung, a famous psychologist, believed that myths reflect universal human experiences and emotions, acting as a bridge to our unconscious minds.
- Myths can serve as archetypes, helping people understand complex feelings and societal roles.
- They often provide insight into personal and collective issues, functioning as a guide for moral and ethical behavior.
Cultural Impact
- Many popular movies and TV shows, such as Marvel's 'Thor', are based on ancient myths, showing their ongoing relevance.
- Folklore and urban legends are modern adaptations, blending mythological elements with contemporary culture.
- Festivals and traditions in various cultures are often rooted in mythological stories, celebrating important events and figures.
Science and Nature
- Some myths were created to explain natural phenomena, like thunderstorms being caused by angry gods.
- The study of myths has helped anthropologists understand how different societies perceive the world around them.
- Modern science often debunks myths, but they still serve a purpose in understanding human history and culture.
Translations
Translations of the word "myths" in other languages:
๐ต๐น mitos
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฎเคฟเคฅเค
๐ฉ๐ช Mythen
๐ฎ๐ฉ mitos
๐บ๐ฆ ะผััะธ
๐ต๐ฑ mity
๐ฏ๐ต ็ฅ่ฉฑ (ใใใ)
๐ซ๐ท mythes
๐ช๐ธ mitos
๐น๐ท mitler
๐ฐ๐ท ์ ํ (์ ํ)
๐ธ๐ฆ ุฃุณุงุทูุฑ
๐จ๐ฟ mรฝty
๐ธ๐ฐ mรฝty
๐จ๐ณ ็ฅ่ฏ (shรฉnhuร )
๐ธ๐ฎ miti
๐ฎ๐ธ goรฐsรถgur
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะผะธััะตั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ miflษr
๐ฒ๐ฝ mitos