Musculoskeletal Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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musculoskeletal
[ˌmʌskjʊloʊˈskɛlɪtəl ]
Definition
medical terminology
The term 'musculoskeletal' refers to the system in the body that includes muscles, bones, cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. It pertains to conditions and disorders that affect the function and structure of muscles and the skeletal system, including both acute injuries and chronic diseases.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Musculoskeletal disorders are a leading cause of disability worldwide.
- He suffered from musculoskeletal pain after the accident.
- Musculoskeletal health can significantly affect quality of life.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Health and Medicine
- Musculoskeletal disorders are a leading cause of disability worldwide, affecting how people move and perform everyday tasks.
- Common conditions include arthritis, back pain, and injuries from sports or accidents that impact muscles and bones.
Anatomy
- The human musculoskeletal system includes over 200 bones and approximately 600 muscles, providing support and movement.
- Tendons connect muscles to bones, while ligaments connect bones to other bones, creating a complex network.
Exercise Science
- Regular exercise strengthens the musculoskeletal system, improving flexibility, balance, and overall body mechanics.
- Weight-bearing exercises are particularly beneficial, as they help in maintaining bone density.
Cultural Perspectives
- Many cultures have traditional practices that promote musculoskeletal health, such as yoga and tai chi, which focus on movement and balance.
- Art and dance often celebrate the capabilities of the musculoskeletal system, expressing movement in creative ways.
Origin of 'musculoskeletal'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'musculus' meaning 'little mouse', referring to the movement of muscles.
- The Latin word 'skeleton' means 'dried-up body', linking it to the structure that supports living organisms.
The term 'musculoskeletal' is derived from two parts: 'muscle' and 'skeletal'. The word 'muscle' comes from the Latin 'musculus', which means 'little mouse', a term used due to the shape and movement of muscles. The word 'skeletal' is derived from the Greek word 'skeletos', meaning 'dried up' or 'mummified', which refers to the bony structure of living organisms. This combined term began to be commonly used in the medical field in the late 20th century to describe the interconnected system of muscles and bones that supports body movement and posture.