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Mullion Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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mullion

[ˈmʌl.jən ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

architecture design

A mullion is a vertical or horizontal element that forms a division between units of a window or screen, or is used decoratively. In architecture, it serves to support the structure as well as to provide aesthetic appeal. Mullions can be found in various styles of windows and doors, often enhancing their visual impact.

Synonyms

divider, separator, stay.

Examples of usage

  • The ornate mullions of the cathedral's windows reflect its Gothic architecture.
  • She chose window frames with classic mullions to give her home a traditional look.
  • The designer added mullions to separate the glass panels in the office partition.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Architecture

  • Mullions are commonly found in Gothic architecture, helping to create the iconic tall, narrow windows of cathedrals.
  • Besides windows, mullions can also be used in doors and partitions, providing division as well as structural support.
  • In modern design, mullions can be made from various materials, including wood, metal, and glass, allowing for diverse aesthetics.

Pop Culture

  • Mullioned windows frequently appear in movies and TV shows set in historical periods, adding authenticity to medieval or Renaissance settings.
  • Famous landmarks, like the Notre-Dame Cathedral, showcase mullion designs that inspire films about architectural beauty.
  • In various video games, historic buildings recreate mullioned windows to enhance the immersive experience of the environment.

Science

  • The use of mullions in window design can improve energy efficiency by creating multiple layers of glass that insulate buildings better.
  • Scientists study the effects of window technologies, including mullioned designs, to understand their impact on natural light and heat transfer.
  • Structural integrity provided by mullions also plays a role in the safety of tall buildings, especially in areas prone to strong winds.

Literature

  • Mullions often symbolize division or separation in literature, serving as metaphors for emotional barriers among characters.
  • In poetry, imagery involving mullioned windows can evoke feelings of nostalgia or longing for the past.
  • Authors frequently describe settings with mullioned windows to create a sense of elegance and historical richness.

Origin of 'mullion'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Old French word 'moulion,' which means 'small millstone,' tying back to construction and architecture.
  • Its use in architecture dates back to the late Middle Ages, showcasing its longstanding importance in building design.
  • The root of the word can be traced to Latin 'mola,' meaning 'mill,' indicating the connection between structural support and grinding mills.

The term 'mullion' originates from the Middle English word 'mulliun', which is derived from the Old French 'muleon', meaning 'small beam'. This, in turn, comes from the Latin 'mānsus', referring to a 'hand' or 'a handle', indicating something that divides or holds up. The concept of the mullion has been integral to architecture since the Middle Ages, particularly in Gothic designs where elaborate stonework was common. Over time, it has evolved in its application and design while remaining a crucial part of window and door construction, allowing for both functional and decorative elements in buildings.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,770, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.