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Mugwump Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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mugwump

[ˈmʌɡ.wʌmp ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

political term

A mugwump is an individual who remains aloof or independent, especially from party politics. The term originated in the late 19th century in the United States to describe Republicans who refused to support their party's candidate in the presidential election. Such individuals often maintain an ethical stance or a moral high ground, choosing not to align with any party. The term has been utilized more broadly to refer to anyone who is indecisive or neutral in political matters.

Synonyms

independent, neutral, nonpartisan.

Examples of usage

  • The mugwumps played a key role in the election.
  • Many mugwumps chose to write in their candidates.
  • His mugwump stance frustrated party leaders.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Political History

  • In 1884, many mugwumps were pivotal in the election of Grover Cleveland, believing he was a better choice than the scandal-ridden James G. Blaine.
  • The mugwump movement, although short-lived, influenced political reform and the push for honesty in government.

Pop Culture

  • The term has appeared in literature and media, often describing individuals who avoid party allegiance, like characters in political thrillers.
  • In modern usage, people refer to mugwumps to criticize those who are indecisive or wishy-washy during elections.

Psychology

  • Being a mugwump can reflect a personality that values independence and critical thinking over blind loyalty to a group.
  • This neutrality can be a double-edged sword, as it may bring criticism from both sides in political debates.

Literature

  • The term featured prominently in the works of satirists like Mark Twain, highlighting the complexities of political affiliations.
  • E. E. Cummings used the term in his poem 'in Just-' to evoke a sense of whimsical feeling toward neutrality and independence.

Origin of 'mugwump'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'mugwump' comes from the Algonquin word 'mugquomp', meaning 'important person' or 'chief'.
  • Initially used in the late 19th century in America, it referred to a Republican who bolted to support a Democrat in the 1884 presidential election.

The term 'mugwump' is believed to have originated from the Algonquin word 'mugquomp,' meaning 'great chief' or 'important person.' It was adopted in the English language during the late 19th century within the context of American politics. The term gained prominence in the 1884 presidential election, where it was used to describe a faction of the Republican Party that broke away to support the Democratic candidate, Grover Cleveland, over the party's own nominee, James G. Blaine. This group consisted of reform-minded individuals who were disillusioned with the political corruption associated with Blaine's campaign. Over time, 'mugwump' came to denote individuals who are politically ambivalent or who choose not to support a specific party or candidate, thus emphasizing their independence in the political landscape.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #41,122, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.