Mosque Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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mosque
[mÉ’sk ]
Definition
place of worship
A mosque is a place of worship for followers of Islam. It is a place where Muslims come together for prayers, especially on Fridays. Mosques are usually beautifully decorated and may have domes and minarets. They often have a mihrab, which indicates the direction of Mecca, and a minbar, where the Imam stands to deliver sermons.
Synonyms
Islamic center, masjid, prayer hall.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| mosque |
Used in general contexts to refer to a place where Muslims gather for worship, especially for the Friday prayer.
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| masjid |
This is the Arabic term for 'mosque,' often used by Muslims to maintain the cultural and religious significance. It is used in similar contexts as 'mosque' but adds a more authentic and traditional touch.
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| Islamic center |
This term is used to describe a facility that not only serves as a place of worship but also includes educational, social, and cultural activities for the Muslim community.
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| prayer hall |
This term refers to the specific area within a mosque or any other building designated for the sole purpose of praying. It is more specific than 'mosque'.
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Examples of usage
- The local community gathers at the mosque for Friday prayers.
- During Ramadan, the mosque is packed with worshippers.
- The mosque is a peaceful place for reflection and prayer.
- The mosque's architecture is a blend of traditional and modern styles.
- The call to prayer echoes from the minaret of the mosque.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The term 'mosque' comes from the Arabic word 'masjid,' which means 'place of prostration.'
- The first mosque was built in Medina, Saudi Arabia, in 622 CE, known as the Mosque of the Prophet.
- Over time, mosques evolved from simple spaces to elaborate structures showcasing intricate architecture.
Architecture
- Many mosques feature domes and minarets, which are tall towers used for calling the faithful to prayer.
- The architecture often includes beautiful calligraphy, tile work, and geometric patterns, reflecting Islamic art.
- Some well-known mosques, like the Blue Mosque in Istanbul, blend different architectural styles from various cultures.
Cultural Significance
- Mosques serve as community centers, hosting educational programs and social events.
- They are often places of peace and reflection, emphasizing values like charity and unity among believers.
- During major Islamic holidays, mosques can serve thousands of worshippers, showcasing the sense of community.
Religious Practices
- Prayers in a mosque can be held five times a day, but the most significant one happens on Friday, known as Jummah.
- Mosques provide space for various religious activities beyond prayers, such as reading the Quran and holding discussions.
- In a mosque, men and women may have separate areas for worship, depending on cultural practices.
Global Influence
- Mosques can be found all over the world, adapting to local cultures while retaining fundamental architectural features.
- In countries with significant Muslim populations, mosques often become landmarks, appreciated for their beauty and significance.
- Community mosques contribute to interfaith dialogue, educating non-Muslims about Islamic practices and promoting understanding.
Origin of 'mosque'
The word 'mosque' originated from the Arabic word 'masjid', which means a place of prostration. Mosques have been central to Islamic worship and community life since the time of Prophet Muhammad. They serve as not just places of prayer, but also as centers for education, social gatherings, and charitable activities. The architecture of mosques has evolved over centuries, reflecting the cultural and artistic influences of different regions.