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Mortal Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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mortal

[หˆmษ”หrt(ษ™)l ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

in mythology

Subject to death; having a transitory existence; as, all men are mortal.

Synonyms

ephemeral, transient.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mortal

Used to describe human beings or anything that is subject to death. It emphasizes the inevitability of death.

  • All humans are mortal and have a limited time on earth.
  • He faced the mortal danger without hesitation.
ephemeral

Used to describe something that lasts for a very short period of time. Often used for artistic or natural phenomena.

  • The beauty of a sunrise is ephemeral, lasting only for a few moments.
  • Their relationship was intense but ephemeral.
transient

Describes something that is temporary and not lasting long. It can be used for a state or condition.

  • The transient nature of fame means that today's stars are soon forgotten.
  • They found comfort in the thought that their hardships were transient.

Examples of usage

  • Despite his god-like powers, Achilles was still a mortal man.
  • In Greek mythology, mortals were often at the mercy of the whims of the gods.
Context #2 | Noun

in a general sense

A human being; a person, especially as contrasted with a god or immortal.

Synonyms

human, individual, person.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mortal

Best used when emphasizing the human susceptibility to death, often in literary or dramatic contexts. It has a slightly serious or somber tone.

  • All mortals must eventually face their own end.
  • The hero was reminded of his mortal limitations.
human

Used when referring to aspects or qualities that are characteristic of people as a species. It often highlights shared traits, emotions, or experiences.

  • It's only human to make mistakes.
  • She showed great human compassion.
person

A general term for any single human being. It is the most neutral and widely applicable term for referring to one member of the human species.

  • She is a very kind person.
  • There was only one person at the bus stop.
individual

Best used when focusing on one person as a distinct entity, highlighting their uniqueness or personal characteristics.

  • Every individual has their own story to tell.
  • We need to consider the individual's needs.

Examples of usage

  • Even though she was a powerful sorceress, Morgana was still a mortal.
  • The novel explores the struggles and triumphs of mortals living in a world of magic.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Philosophy

  • Philosophers have long discussed mortality, questioning what it means to live a good life knowing we will eventually die.
  • Existential thinkers like Nietzsche and Heidegger emphasized the importance of recognizing oneโ€™s mortality in order to appreciate life more fully.

Literature

  • Shakespeare often explored themes of mortality, as in Hamlet's famous line about the inevitability of death, reminding readers of lifeโ€™s fragility.
  • Many classic tales, like the myth of Achilles, involve characters facing their mortality, making their stories resonate deeply with human experiences.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Different cultures celebrate mortality in unique ways, such as Mexicoโ€™s Dรญa de los Muertos, honoring deceased loved ones with vibrant traditions.
  • In ancient Egyptian culture, the belief in an afterlife influenced how they treated the dead, believing that mortals could achieve immortality.

Psychology

  • Understanding mortality can influence human behavior, often leading individuals to prioritize meaningful relationships and experiences.
  • Researchers suggest that awareness of our mortality can provoke anxiety but also inspire greater appreciation for life and a desire to leave a legacy.

Origin of 'mortal'

Main points about word origin

  • Derived from the Latin word 'mortalis,' which means 'subject to death,' showing the deep historical connection to the idea of death.
  • The root 'mort' is found in many languages, such as French (mort) and Italian (morto), all indicating something that doesn't live forever.

The word 'mortal' originated from the Latin word 'mortalis', which means 'subject to death'. The concept of mortality has been a central theme in various mythologies and philosophies throughout history, highlighting the transient nature of human existence. From ancient civilizations to modern literature, the idea of mortality continues to captivate and provoke contemplation on the fragility of life.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,443 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.