Monstrance Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

✝️
Add to dictionary

monstrance

[ˈmɒnstrəns ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

religious artifact

A monstrance is a specialized vessel used in the Roman Catholic Church to display the consecrated Eucharistic host during adoration or worship. It often features intricate designs and a glass case to protect the host, allowing the faithful to view it. The use of a monstrance emphasizes the reverence of the Eucharist as the body of Christ.

Synonyms

liturgical container, reliquary, sacramental vessel.

Examples of usage

  • The priest carried the monstrance during the procession.
  • During the service, the monstrance was placed on the altar.
  • Children were taught about the significance of the monstrance in their catechism classes.
  • The church was beautifully decorated for the feast, with the monstrance at the center.
  • Eucharistic adoration began with the unveiling of the monstrance.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term comes from the Latin word 'monstrare', meaning 'to show' or 'to demonstrate'. This reflects its purpose in revealing something sacred.
  • Monstrances have been used since the 13th century during the celebration of the Eucharist in Christian rituals.
  • The design of a monstrance can vary, with some crafted from precious metals and stones, often reflecting the artistic styles of their time.

Religious Significance

  • In many Christian traditions, a monstrance is used during the practice of adoration, where worshippers focus on the sacred element it holds.
  • Typically, a round glass or crystal area in the center of the monstrance holds the consecrated host, which represents the body of Christ.
  • The act of displaying the host is known as exposition, and it often includes candles, incense, and prayers.

Art and Design

  • Monstrances often feature intricate designs, with some resembling ornate sunbursts, symbolizing the glory of God.
  • Famous examples can be found in European Churches, showcasing craftsmanship from the Gothic to Baroque periods.
  • Artists like Bernini have created masterpieces that incorporate the use of monstrances in their works.

Cultural References

  • In literature, the monstrance is often used as a symbol of faith, enlightenment, and the presence of the divine.
  • Films and literature sometimes depict scenes involving a monstrance to underline a transformative experience or a holy moment.
  • In modern culture, its appearance in ceremonies can evoke strong emotional responses, reflecting its depth of meaning.

Science and Materials

  • Many modern monstrances are crafted from innovative materials like gold-plated metals, which add to their aesthetic and durability.
  • Some studies in religious artifacts examine how the materials used can symbolize and affect the observer’s experience of reverence.
  • Restoration of ancient monstrances often reveals hidden techniques and materials used by artisans of the past, providing insight into historical craft.

Origin of 'monstrance'

The word 'monstrance' derives from the Latin term 'monstrare,' which means 'to show' or 'to demonstrate.' This etymology reflects the primary function of the monstrance: to make visible the consecrated host, which is believed to be the body of Jesus Christ in Catholic theology. The use of monstrances can be traced back to the Medieval period, when they began to emerge as ornate vessels designed for the public display of the Eucharist during special liturgical ceremonies. Initially, simple structures were employed, but over time, they evolved into elaborate and artistic designs often adorned with precious metals and stones. The historical significance of the monstrance is immense in the Catholic Church, as it symbolizes the presence of Christ and the belief in the real presence in the Eucharist, making it central to practices of adoration and veneration.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,722, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.