Misogynist: meaning, definitions and examples

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misogynist

[mɪˈsɒdʒɪnɪst ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

social issue

A person who dislikes, despises, or is strongly prejudiced against women.

Synonyms

chauvinist, sexist, woman-hater.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
misogynist	Referring to someone who has a deep-seated hatred or strong prejudice against women. Often used in discussions about gender equality and social issues. His comments on the forum were blatantly misogynist, showing a clear disdain for women. She called out the company's misogynist policies that clearly discriminated against female employees.
woman-hater	A more colloquial and direct term for someone who hates women. It is a very strong term and often used in informal conversations. Her ex-boyfriend was a real woman-hater, always making derogatory remarks about women. The group distanced themselves from him after realizing he was a woman-hater.
sexist	Used to describe attitudes, conditions, or behaviors that discriminate based on gender, particularly against women. Often used in professional and social contexts. The sexist policies at the workplace prevented many women from advancing in their careers. The advertisement was criticized for its sexist portrayal of women.
chauvinist	Describing someone who believes in the superiority of their own gender, nationality, or group, often to an irrational degree. Can be used in broader contexts, not only relating to gender. His chauvinist attitude made it difficult for him to work well with female colleagues. The politician's chauvinist remarks alienated many of his constituents.

Examples of usage

He was labeled a misogynist for his derogatory comments about women.
The author's misogynistic views were evident in his writings.

^{Context #2 | Adjective}

behavior

Showing or characterized by a hatred of women.

Synonyms

anti-feminist, chauvinistic, sexist.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
misogynist	Used to describe someone who has an ingrained prejudice against women and treats them with contempt. This term has a very strong negative connotation. John's misogynist comments about women being inferior caused an uproar. She couldn't tolerate working in such a misogynist environment.
sexist	Used to describe behavior, policies, or attitudes that discriminate based on gender. It has a negative connotation and is widely used in discussions on equality and discrimination. Her sexist remarks about men not being fit for teaching were not well received. The advertising campaign was pulled due to its sexist content.
chauvinistic	Refers to an attitude of superiority and extreme patriotism, often associated with a belief in male dominance. It can be used more broadly beyond gender contexts, but it often implies sexism. His chauvinistic attitude made it hard for women to work with him. The company's chauvinistic culture discouraged female employees from seeking promotions.
anti-feminist	Describes someone who is opposed to feminism and its principles, which seek to achieve gender equality. This term is typically used in discussions or debates about gender roles and rights. His anti-feminist views became apparent when he dismissed the need for gender quotas in the workplace. She was criticized for supporting anti-feminist policies.

Examples of usage

His misogynist behavior towards his female colleagues was unacceptable.
The movie depicted a misogynistic society where women were oppressed.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The term comes from the Greek word 'misogynia,' which means 'hatred of women.'
The prefix 'miso-' means hatred, while 'gyn' refers to women, forming a direct relationship in its meaning.
It started being used in English in the late 19th century.

Historical Context

In ancient societies, misogyny was often institutionalized, with women receiving limited rights.
The suffragette movement in the early 20th century highlighted societal misogyny and fought for women's voting rights.
Pioneering female figures like Mary Wollstonecraft wrote extensively against misogynistic views in the 18th century.

Psychology

Research shows that misogynistic attitudes can stem from early upbringing and social influences.
Misogyny can manifest in varying degrees, from overt hostility to subtle biases in everyday interactions.
Studies indicate that individuals with misogynistic views may display higher levels of aggression and authoritarianism.

Pop Culture

Misogyny is a common theme in many classic and modern films, often reflected in male characters who mistreat women.
This term has been discussed in songs, such as by artists critiquing the treatment of women in society.
Social media platforms have seen significant backlash and movements tackling misogynistic behavior among users.

Literature

Many literary works, including 'The Handmaid's Tale' by Margaret Atwood, explore themes of misogyny and its impacts on society.
Authors like Virginia Woolf have criticized misogynistic perspectives within the literary canon.
Works of feminist literature have emerged to challenge historical misogynist narratives and highlight women's experiences.

Translations

Translations of the word "misogynist" in other languages:

🇵🇹 misógino

🇮🇳 स्त्रीद्वेषी

🇩🇪 Frauenfeind

🇮🇩 misoginis

🇺🇦 мізогін

🇵🇱 mizogin

🇯🇵 女性嫌い

🇫🇷 misogyne

🇪🇸 misógino

🇹🇷 kadın düşmanı

🇰🇷 여성 혐오자

🇸🇦 كاره النساء

🇨🇿 misogyn

🇸🇰 mizogýn

🇨🇳 厌女症者

🇸🇮 mizogin

🇮🇸 kvenhatari

🇰🇿 әйелдерді жек көретін адам

🇬🇪 მიზოგინი

🇦🇿 qadın düşməni

🇲🇽 misógino

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #32,668 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.

...
32665 hemming
32666 colicky
32667 crumple
32668 misogynist
32669 ignoramus
32670 sunder
32671 snuggle
...