Miscalculation: meaning, definitions and examples

💸

Add to dictionary

miscalculation

[ˌmɪsˌkælkjʊˈleɪʃən ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

in accounting

An error or mistake in a calculation, especially a financial one. It can lead to incorrect financial statements and inaccurate budgeting.

Synonyms

blunder, error, mistake.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
miscalculation	This word is often used in situations involving numerical or assessment errors, especially in planning or strategies where numbers are involved. It implies an error in judgment or estimation. The company's miscalculation of demand led to excess inventory. His miscalculation in his budget resulted in a shortfall.
mistake	Similar to 'error', this is a general word for something done wrong. Mistake can be used in both casual and formal contexts and can refer to simple, everyday errors as well as more substantial problems. Leaving the house without an umbrella was a mistake. It was a mistake to trust him so quickly.
error	This is a general term for any mistake or incorrect action, and can be used in a wide range of contexts from small mistakes to more significant ones. It's neutral in tone and is widely applicable. There was an error in the report that needed correction. Her typing error resulted in a confusing memo.
blunder	This term applies to serious mistakes that often involve a lack of foresight or thought. It typically carries a more severe or foolish connotation, and is often used when someone makes an obvious and significant mistake. The politician's blunder during the debate cost him the election. The general's blunder led to a significant loss of troops.

Examples of usage

The miscalculation in the company's budget led to significant losses.
The accountant made a miscalculation in the tax calculation.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

general usage

An incorrect or mistaken assessment or judgement of a situation or outcome.

Synonyms

blunder, misestimation, misjudgment.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
miscalculation	This term is commonly used in academic, professional, or technical settings to describe an error in numerical or logical calculation. The architect made a miscalculation in the dimensions of the building The stockbroker's miscalculation led to significant financial losses
misjudgment	This term is typically used to describe a wrong or poor decision based on incorrect assessment, often in legal, professional, or personal settings. The CEO’s misjudgment of the market led to a failed product launch Her misjudgment of his character led to a difficult partnership
misestimation	This word is used to describe an inaccuracy in guessing or predicting something, often in everyday scenarios or casual conversations. There was a misestimation of the time it would take to complete the project The chef’s misestimation of ingredients resulted in a bland dish
blunder	Blunder is often used in more informal contexts to describe a significant, often embarrassing mistake in judgment or action. He made a blunder during his speech and forgot the main points Her blunder at the dinner party was laughing at the wrong moment

Examples of usage

His miscalculation of the political climate led to his downfall.
The team's miscalculation of the opponent's strategy cost them the game.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word combines 'mis-', meaning wrong or badly, with 'calculation,' which comes from the Latin word 'calculare,' meaning to count or reckon.
It first appeared in English texts in the 14th century when people began using more formal mathematics.
Over time, the meaning has expanded beyond math to include errors in judgment or planning.

Science

In physics, miscalculations can lead to significant errors, like miscalculating the trajectory of a rocket, potentially causing failures in space missions.
In finance, miscalculations in budgets or predictions can lead to serious consequences for businesses and economies.
Even in simple experiments, miscalculations can lead to unexpected results or failed experiments.

Psychology

Humans are prone to cognitive biases, meaning we often make miscalculations based on beliefs rather than facts.
The Dunning-Kruger effect illustrates how people with less knowledge often overestimate their understanding, leading to miscalculations in their abilities.
Stress and fatigue can significantly increase the likelihood of miscalculations in both mental math and daily decision-making.

Education

Teaching students about common miscalculations in math can help them develop stronger problem-solving skills.
Error analysis is a significant part of mathematics education, where teachers help students learn from their miscalculations.
In many disciplines, a deep understanding of concepts can reduce the chance of miscalculations, emphasizing the importance of foundational knowledge.

Pop Culture

Movies often exaggerate miscalculations for comedic or dramatic effects, like characters flubbing math in a crucial moment.
The term is used in various songs and literature to describe failed relationships, where someone miscalculated feelings or intentions.
Reality TV often features miscalculations, whether in strategy games or social interactions, leading to surprising results.

Translations

Translations of the word "miscalculation" in other languages:

🇵🇹 erro de cálculo

🇮🇳 गणना में गलती

🇩🇪 Fehlberechnung

🇮🇩 kesalahan perhitungan

🇺🇦 помилка в обчисленнях

🇵🇱 błąd w obliczeniach

🇯🇵 計算ミス (けいさんミス)

🇫🇷 erreur de calcul

🇪🇸 error de cálculo

🇹🇷 hesap hatası

🇰🇷 계산 오류

🇸🇦 خطأ في الحساب

🇨🇿 chyba ve výpočtu

🇸🇰 chyba vo výpočtoch

🇨🇳 计算错误 (jìsuàn cuòwù)

🇸🇮 napaka pri izračunu

🇮🇸 reiknivilla

🇰🇿 есептеу қатесі

🇬🇪 გათვლების შეცდომა

🇦🇿 hesablama səhvi

🇲🇽 error de cálculo

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,098, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.

...
26095 togetherness
26096 contriving
26097 aphorisms
26098 miscalculation
26099 enraptured
26100 overseen
26101 tarried
...