Merchants: meaning, definitions and examples

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merchants

 

[ ˈmɜːrtʃənts ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

business

People who buy and sell goods for profit.

Synonyms

retailers, sellers, traders.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
merchants

This word is often used to refer to people or businesses involved in wholesale or international trade. They usually deal in large quantities and may sell to other businesses rather than directly to consumers.

  • The city has been a hub for merchants for centuries.
  • Merchants often participate in trade fairs to showcase their goods.
traders

This term often implies a more dynamic or active approach to buying and selling, frequently used in contexts like financial markets or goods that change hands quickly. Traders can be involved in both physical goods and financial instruments.

  • The stock traders were busy during market hours.
  • Local traders often gather at the market square in the mornings.
retailers

This term is more commonly used to describe businesses that sell goods directly to consumers, often in smaller quantities. Retailers can be anything from small local shops to large department stores.

  • The new mall has attracted many popular retailers.
  • Online retailers have increased their sales during the holiday season.
sellers

This is a more general term that can be used to refer to anyone who sells goods or services, whether in a casual or formal business setting. It can apply to both individuals and companies.

  • The sellers at the flea market offer a variety of unique items.
  • Many sellers use online platforms to reach more customers.

Examples of usage

  • The merchants in the market were busy selling their products.
  • The history of Venice is closely linked to the activities of merchants.
Context #2 | Noun

history

In historical contexts, merchants were often members of a guild or group involved in trade.

Synonyms

entrepreneurs, shopkeepers, tradesmen.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
merchants

Typically refers to people or companies involved in wholesale trade, especially those who deal in large quantities of goods and commodities. Often used in historical or formal contexts.

  • The merchants of old Venice were instrumental in the city's prosperity.
  • Local merchants often gather for trade fairs to showcase their goods.
tradesmen

Commonly denotes skilled workers who specialize in a particular trade or craft, such as carpenters, plumbers, or electricians. It has a more hands-on, practical connotation.

  • The village was known for its talented tradesmen who built beautiful wooden furniture.
  • Hiring a qualified tradesman ensures quality and safety in construction projects.
shopkeepers

Refers to individuals who own and manage small retail stores. This term is more personal and suggests a smaller scale of operation compared to merchants or tradesmen.

  • The shopkeeper closed early for the holiday.
  • Local shopkeepers often have a close relationship with their customers.
entrepreneurs

Used for individuals who start and run their own businesses, taking on financial risks in the hopes of profit. Commonly associated with innovation and new business ventures.

  • Young entrepreneurs are fueling the tech industry's rapid growth.
  • An entrepreneur needs a mix of creativity, determination, and business acumen.

Examples of usage

  • The merchants of the Hanseatic League played a key role in medieval trade.
  • Merchants in ancient times traveled long distances to trade their goods.

Translations

Translations of the word "merchants" in other languages:

🇵🇹 comerciantes

🇮🇳 व्यापारी

🇩🇪 Händler

🇮🇩 pedagang

🇺🇦 купці

🇵🇱 kupcy

🇯🇵 商人

🇫🇷 commerçants

🇪🇸 comerciantes

🇹🇷 tüccarlar

🇰🇷 상인

🇸🇦 تجار

🇨🇿 obchodníci

🇸🇰 obchodníci

🇨🇳 商人

🇸🇮 trgovci

🇮🇸 kaupmenn

🇰🇿 саудагерлер

🇬🇪 ვაჭრები

🇦🇿 tacirlər

🇲🇽 comerciantes

Etymology

The word 'merchants' has its origins in the Old French term 'merciant', which comes from the Latin word 'mercari' meaning 'to trade'. The concept of merchants dates back to ancient times when trade routes connected civilizations and facilitated the exchange of goods. Merchants played a crucial role in the development of commerce and the economy, shaping the course of history through their business activities.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,234, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.