Mendelevium: meaning, definitions and examples
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mendelevium
[mɛnˈdɛlɪviəm ]
Definition
chemical element
Mendelevium is a synthetic element with the symbol Md and atomic number 101. It is part of the actinide series and was named after the Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev, who is known for creating the periodic table. Mendelevium is radioactive and was first successfully produced in 1955 by a team of scientists at the University of California, Berkeley. Its isotopes are used in scientific research, but due to its rarity, there are no significant commercial applications.
Examples of usage
- The chemist studied mendelevium for its unique properties.
- Mendelevium was discovered during experiments with heavy ions.
- Researchers are investigating the behavior of mendelevium isotopes.
- Mendelevium is listed in the periodic table.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The name 'mendelevium' is derived from Dmitri Mendeleev, known as the father of the periodic table.
- The suffix '-ium' is commonly used in chemistry to denote metallic elements.
Historical Origins
- Discovered in 1955 at the University of California, Berkeley, by a team of scientists led by Albert Ghiorso.
- It was created by bombarding einsteinium with alpha particles, a process requiring advanced technology.
Science and Technology
- Mendelevium is classified as an actinide, a series of elements that are radioactive and heavy.
- Due to its instability, it does not have significant commercial applications and is mainly used for research purposes.
Cultural Impact
- The discovery of mendelevium highlighted the capabilities of human innovation and the quest for understanding the building blocks of matter.
- Mendelevium’s discovery was a significant event in the history of chemistry, inspiring further research in synthetic elements.
Literature
- Science fiction often references synthetic elements like mendelevium as symbols of futuristic technology or power.
- Literature about the periodic table celebrates discoveries that lay the groundwork for modern chemistry.
Translations
Translations of the word "mendelevium" in other languages:
🇵🇹 mendelévio
🇮🇳 मेंडेलीवियम
🇩🇪 Mendelevium
🇮🇩 Mendelevium
🇺🇦 менделевій
🇵🇱 mendelew
🇯🇵 メンデレビウム
🇫🇷 mendélévium
🇪🇸 mendelevio
🇹🇷 mendelevyum
🇰🇷 멘델레븀
🇸🇦 مندليفيوم
🇨🇿 mendelevium
🇸🇰 mendelevium
🇨🇳 锰代尔维
🇸🇮 mendelevium
🇮🇸 mendelevíum
🇰🇿 менделевий
🇬🇪 მენდელევიუმი
🇦🇿 mendelevium
🇲🇽 mendelevio
Word Frequency Rank
At position #42,438, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.