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Mechanism: meaning, definitions and examples

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mechanism

 

[ˈmɛkəˌnɪzəm ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

machine operation

A mechanism is a system of parts working together in a machine; a piece of machinery.

Synonyms

apparatus, device, system.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mechanism

Use this word when referring to a part of a machine or a process with specific functions. It's often used in technical or scientific discussions.

  • The mechanism of the clock is incredibly intricate.
  • Researchers are studying the mechanisms of cell regeneration.
device

Used for general tools or gadgets, especially electronic or mechanical. It can refer to common items used in daily life.

  • She uses her mobile device to stay connected with friends.
  • The security device alerted the homeowners of an intruder.
apparatus

This term is suitable for sophisticated or specialized pieces of equipment, often scientific or medical. It suggests a more complex setup.

  • The laboratory apparatus included test tubes, Bunsen burners, and beakers.
  • The breathing apparatus for firefighters is essential for their safety.
system

Best used when talking about a group of interacting or interrelated components forming a complex and unified whole. Often used in broader, more abstract contexts.

  • The solar system consists of the sun and the bodies orbiting it.
  • Our company implemented a new communication system to improve efficiency.

Examples of usage

  • The clock's mechanism was intricate and fascinating to watch.
  • The car's braking mechanism failed, causing an accident.
Context #2 | Noun

cause and effect

A mechanism is a process or system that is used to produce a particular result, especially in a natural or automatic way.

Synonyms

procedure, process, system.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mechanism

Commonly used to refer to a natural or established process within an organism or system.

  • The body's defense mechanism fights off infections
  • There are different mechanisms of action for this drug
process

Applied to describe a series of actions or steps taken to achieve a particular end, often in manufacturing, technology, or daily tasks.

  • The hiring process takes three weeks
  • The process of making cheese involves several steps
procedure

Best used when describing a series of actions conducted in a specific order, often for medical or technical processes.

  • The surgery is a routine procedure
  • Follow the procedure for installing the software
system

Used to refer to a set of interconnected parts forming a complex whole, often in computing, biology, or organizational contexts.

  • The computer system is down
  • The human digestive system is very complex

Examples of usage

  • The mechanism of photosynthesis in plants is essential for their growth.
  • The mechanism of action of this drug is not yet fully understood.
Context #3 | Noun

social interaction

A mechanism can also refer to a method or means of dealing with or accomplishing something, especially a social or political process.

Synonyms

approach, method, strategy.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mechanism

This word is best used to describe a specific process or system that accomplishes a particular function, usually in a technical or mechanical context.

  • The mechanism controlling the gate malfunctioned.
  • The human body's immune mechanism is complex.
method

This word is appropriate for specifying a particular, well-defined procedure for accomplishing something. It is often used in scientific, academic, and instructional contexts.

  • The scientific method involves forming a hypothesis and testing it.
  • He taught us a method for quickly multiplying large numbers.
approach

This term is suited for describing a way or technique of dealing with a situation or problem. It is commonly used in business, teaching, and problem-solving contexts.

  • Her approach to solving the issue was innovative.
  • We need a new approach to increase sales.
strategy

This term is best used when discussing a planned series of actions designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim, especially in contexts like business, military, and competitive sports.

  • Our marketing strategy helped us reach a wider audience.
  • The coach outlined a new strategy for winning the game.

Examples of usage

  • The mechanism for conflict resolution in the organization needs improvement.
  • The mechanism for implementing new policies should involve all stakeholders.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term originates from the Greek word 'mechanismos', which means 'machine' or 'instrument'.
  • It was first used in the 16th century to describe machines and their functions, showing our fascination with how things operate.
  • The Latin root 'mechanica' referred to both the study and construction of machinery.

Science

  • In biology, mechanisms explain how living organisms function at cellular or molecular levels, like how enzymes help digest food.
  • Physics uses the concept to describe the behavior of physical systems, like the mechanisms of motion governed by forces.
  • In psychology, it refers to the processes by which mental functions arise, such as how thoughts are generated and how decisions are made.

Technology

  • Modern devices, from smartphones to robots, rely on intricate mechanisms that combine software and hardware to perform tasks.
  • In software engineering, a mechanism is often a method or routine that enables specific functionalities within a program.
  • Many intricate gadgets and tools demonstrate mechanical principles, showcasing how designs can innovate solutions.

Literature

  • In storytelling, mechanisms can refer to plot devices or structures that help advance the narrative, such as a twist or a revelation.
  • Many classic novels utilize the mechanism of unreliable narrators to create suspense and unexpected outcomes.
  • Poems can explore thematic mechanisms, like rhythm and rhyme, to convey deeper meanings and emotions.

Pop Culture

  • Mechanisms are often depicted in films that feature inventors or engineers, showcasing both the genius and chaos of invention.
  • Video games often utilize game mechanics, a design framework that defines player interactions and challenges.
  • Animated series frequently include exaggerated mechanisms in their humor, such as elaborate Rube Goldberg machines for comedic effect.

Translations

Translations of the word "mechanism" in other languages:

🇵🇹 mecanismo

🇮🇳 तंत्र

🇩🇪 Mechanismus

🇮🇩 mekanisme

🇺🇦 механізм

🇵🇱 mechanizm

🇯🇵 メカニズム

🇫🇷 mécanisme

🇪🇸 mecanismo

🇹🇷 mekanizma

🇰🇷 기계 장치

🇸🇦 آلية

🇨🇿 mechanismus

🇸🇰 mechanizmus

🇨🇳 机制

🇸🇮 mehanizem

🇮🇸 vélbúnaður

🇰🇿 механизм

🇬🇪 მექანიზმი

🇦🇿 mexanizm

🇲🇽 mecanismo

Word Frequency Rank

This word ranks #1,847, placing it within important intermediate vocabulary. Learning it will significantly improve your ability to express yourself in English.