Mechanism: meaning, definitions and examples

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mechanism

 

[ ˈmɛkəˌnɪzəm ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

machine operation

A mechanism is a system of parts working together in a machine; a piece of machinery.

Synonyms

apparatus, device, system.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mechanism

Use this word when referring to a part of a machine or a process with specific functions. It's often used in technical or scientific discussions.

  • The mechanism of the clock is incredibly intricate.
  • Researchers are studying the mechanisms of cell regeneration.
device

Used for general tools or gadgets, especially electronic or mechanical. It can refer to common items used in daily life.

  • She uses her mobile device to stay connected with friends.
  • The security device alerted the homeowners of an intruder.
apparatus

This term is suitable for sophisticated or specialized pieces of equipment, often scientific or medical. It suggests a more complex setup.

  • The laboratory apparatus included test tubes, Bunsen burners, and beakers.
  • The breathing apparatus for firefighters is essential for their safety.
system

Best used when talking about a group of interacting or interrelated components forming a complex and unified whole. Often used in broader, more abstract contexts.

  • The solar system consists of the sun and the bodies orbiting it.
  • Our company implemented a new communication system to improve efficiency.

Examples of usage

  • The clock's mechanism was intricate and fascinating to watch.
  • The car's braking mechanism failed, causing an accident.
Context #2 | Noun

cause and effect

A mechanism is a process or system that is used to produce a particular result, especially in a natural or automatic way.

Synonyms

procedure, process, system.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mechanism

Commonly used to refer to a natural or established process within an organism or system.

  • The body's defense mechanism fights off infections
  • There are different mechanisms of action for this drug
process

Applied to describe a series of actions or steps taken to achieve a particular end, often in manufacturing, technology, or daily tasks.

  • The hiring process takes three weeks
  • The process of making cheese involves several steps
procedure

Best used when describing a series of actions conducted in a specific order, often for medical or technical processes.

  • The surgery is a routine procedure
  • Follow the procedure for installing the software
system

Used to refer to a set of interconnected parts forming a complex whole, often in computing, biology, or organizational contexts.

  • The computer system is down
  • The human digestive system is very complex

Examples of usage

  • The mechanism of photosynthesis in plants is essential for their growth.
  • The mechanism of action of this drug is not yet fully understood.
Context #3 | Noun

social interaction

A mechanism can also refer to a method or means of dealing with or accomplishing something, especially a social or political process.

Synonyms

approach, method, strategy.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mechanism

This word is best used to describe a specific process or system that accomplishes a particular function, usually in a technical or mechanical context.

  • The mechanism controlling the gate malfunctioned.
  • The human body's immune mechanism is complex.
method

This word is appropriate for specifying a particular, well-defined procedure for accomplishing something. It is often used in scientific, academic, and instructional contexts.

  • The scientific method involves forming a hypothesis and testing it.
  • He taught us a method for quickly multiplying large numbers.
approach

This term is suited for describing a way or technique of dealing with a situation or problem. It is commonly used in business, teaching, and problem-solving contexts.

  • Her approach to solving the issue was innovative.
  • We need a new approach to increase sales.
strategy

This term is best used when discussing a planned series of actions designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim, especially in contexts like business, military, and competitive sports.

  • Our marketing strategy helped us reach a wider audience.
  • The coach outlined a new strategy for winning the game.

Examples of usage

  • The mechanism for conflict resolution in the organization needs improvement.
  • The mechanism for implementing new policies should involve all stakeholders.

Translations

Translations of the word "mechanism" in other languages:

🇵🇹 mecanismo

🇮🇳 तंत्र

🇩🇪 Mechanismus

🇮🇩 mekanisme

🇺🇦 механізм

🇵🇱 mechanizm

🇯🇵 メカニズム

🇫🇷 mécanisme

🇪🇸 mecanismo

🇹🇷 mekanizma

🇰🇷 기계 장치

🇸🇦 آلية

🇨🇿 mechanismus

🇸🇰 mechanizmus

🇨🇳 机制

🇸🇮 mehanizem

🇮🇸 vélbúnaður

🇰🇿 механизм

🇬🇪 მექანიზმი

🇦🇿 mexanizm

🇲🇽 mecanismo

Etymology

The word 'mechanism' originated from the Greek word 'mēkhanē' which means 'a contrivance or machine'. It has been used in English since the 17th century to describe the inner workings of machines and processes. The concept of a mechanism is fundamental to understanding how things work and interact in the world.

Word Frequency Rank

This word ranks #1,847, placing it within important intermediate vocabulary. Learning it will significantly improve your ability to express yourself in English.