Method: meaning, definitions and examples

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method

 

[ˈmɛθəd ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in science

A way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps).

Synonyms

approach, procedure, technique.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
method

Use when talking about a systematic plan or way of doing something, especially one that is well-organized and thoughtfully planned.

  • The scientific method is crucial for conducting reliable experiments.
  • Her method of studying involves taking detailed notes and reviewing them regularly.
technique

Use when referring to a specialized skill or ability in carrying out a particular task, often related to arts, sports, or scientific fields.

  • Her painting technique is quite advanced.
  • He demonstrated an effective technique for lifting heavy objects safely.
approach

Use when referring to a way of dealing with a situation or problem that involves a certain attitude or perspective.

  • His approach to solving the conflict was very diplomatic.
  • She has a very hands-on approach to teaching.
procedure

Use when referring to a specific series of actions conducted in a certain order or manner, often in formal or official contexts.

  • The procedure for renewing a passport is outlined on the government website.
  • Make sure to follow the emergency evacuation procedure carefully.

Examples of usage

  • Scientists are currently developing a new method for detecting cancer at an early stage.
  • The scientific method involves testing hypotheses through experimentation.
Context #2 | Noun

in a general sense

A particular form of procedure for accomplishing or approaching something, especially a systematic or established one.

Synonyms

strategy, system, tactic.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
method

Use this word when talking about a specific way or procedure to accomplish something, usually in a systematic way.

  • We followed a new method to increase efficiency in the factory.
  • Her method of teaching is very engaging for the students.
system

Use this for referring to a set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole, often used for processes or organizations.

  • The IT department is upgrading our entire computer system.
  • The education system in this country needs major reforms.
strategy

This word is best suited for describing a long-term plan or a set of plans aimed at achieving a specific goal.

  • The company's new marketing strategy has significantly increased sales.
  • He developed a winning strategy for the chess tournament.
tactic

This is suitable for describing a specific action or short-term plan used to achieve a particular goal, often within a larger strategy.

  • Using social media influencers is an effective marketing tactic.
  • They employed aggressive tactics to gain market share.

Examples of usage

  • There are many different teaching methods to cater to various learning styles.
  • His method of organizing his work has proven to be very effective.
Context #3 | Verb

in a casual setting

To use a particular method or technique for achieving a goal.

Synonyms

arrange, organize, plan.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
method

Used when referring to a systematic and orderly way of performing a task or achieving a goal.

  • The scientific method involves making observations, forming a hypothesis, and conducting experiments
organize

Used when someone is putting things in order or planning an event, often to make something more efficient or orderly.

  • They need to organize the files before the meeting
arrange

Used when someone places things in a particular order or position, often for aesthetic or functional purposes.

  • She took some time to arrange the flowers in the vase
plan

Used when someone is making detailed arrangements or preparations for a future event or activity.

  • We need to plan the project timeline carefully to meet the deadline

Examples of usage

  • I usually methodically organize my desk before starting work.
  • She methodically planned out her route before driving to the new restaurant.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Greek 'methodos', which means 'path' or 'way'.
  • It entered the English language in the late Middle Ages, around the 14th century.
  • In ancient times, people used different methods to solve problems, from simple tricks to complex strategies.

Science

  • The scientific method is a systematic way of investigating phenomena, forming hypotheses, and testing them.
  • Different fields use specific methods; for example, chemists use experiments while sociologists may conduct surveys.
  • In biology, the method can refer to the detailed procedures scientists follow during experiments to ensure accurate results.

Education

  • Teaching methods have evolved over the years, with modern approaches emphasizing student-centered learning.
  • In literature classes, methodologies like close reading or thematic analysis help students interpret texts more deeply.
  • Problem-solving methods are often taught in math classes to help students tackle difficult questions step by step.

Art

  • In art, methodology can involve techniques such as perspective drawing or color theory to create compelling works.
  • Different artistic movements, like Impressionism, have distinct methods that set them apart from traditional practices.
  • Performance art often incorporates unique methods of presentation that challenge conventional formats.

Technology

  • In programming, various methods (or functions) are used to perform tasks efficiently, such as sorting data or displaying visuals.
  • Agile methodology in software development focuses on iterative progress through collaborative working sessions.
  • Methodologies in project management, like Waterfall or Scrum, determine how tasks are completed and teams are organized.

Translations

Translations of the word "method" in other languages:

🇵🇹 método

🇮🇳 विधि

🇩🇪 Methode

🇮🇩 metode

🇺🇦 метод

🇵🇱 metoda

🇯🇵 方法 (ほうほう)

🇫🇷 méthode

🇪🇸 método

🇹🇷 yöntem

🇰🇷 방법 (bangbeop)

🇸🇦 طريقة (ṭarīqa)

🇨🇿 metoda

🇸🇰 metóda

🇨🇳 方法 (fāngfǎ)

🇸🇮 metoda

🇮🇸 aðferð

🇰🇿 әдіс (ädis)

🇬🇪 მეთოდი (met'odi)

🇦🇿 metod

🇲🇽 método

Word Frequency Rank

With position #329, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.