Marginalised: meaning, definitions and examples

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marginalised

 

[ ˈmɑːrdʒɪnəˌlaɪzd ]

Verb / Noun
Context #1 | Verb

society

To treat a person or group as being insignificant or unimportant, often by limiting their opportunities or resources.

Synonyms

disenfranchised, excluded, ostracized.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
marginalised

This word is best used when referring to people or groups that have been pushed to the edges of society and are not given the same attention, rights, or opportunities as others. It often refers to minority groups or individuals in social or economic contexts.

  • The indigenous population has been marginalised by the government's policies.
  • Women in some industries still feel marginalised due to gender bias.
excluded

This is a more general term used when people are intentionally left out or not included in activities, groups, or opportunities. It can apply to a wide range of contexts like social gatherings, academic settings, or professional environments.

  • She felt excluded when she wasn’t invited to the team meeting.
  • Students with disabilities often find themselves excluded from mainstream education.
disenfranchised

Use this term when talking about people who have been deprived of legal rights, particularly the right to vote. It's often used in political or social justice contexts to describe individuals or groups who are denied the power to participate in the democratic process.

  • Many young people feel disenfranchised because they believe their votes do not matter.
  • There are efforts to re-enfranchise formerly incarcerated individuals who have been disenfranchised.
ostracized

This term is used when someone is deliberately and openly excluded or shunned by a community or group. It often carries a stronger connotation of social rejection and can have a more negative emotional impact.

  • After the scandal, he was ostracized by his colleagues.
  • The whistleblower was ostracized from the company for speaking out.

Examples of usage

  • They felt marginalized by the community.
  • She was marginalized at work because of her age.
  • The marginalized groups continued to fight for their rights.
Context #2 | Noun

sociology

The process of relegating a specific group or individual to the fringes of society, typically resulting in their exclusion from mainstream opportunities and resources.

Synonyms

disenfranchisement, exclusion, ostracism.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
marginalised

When referring to individuals or groups that are pushed to the edge of society, with limited access to resources, opportunities, or rights.

  • The indigenous community felt marginalised within their own country.
  • Young people from rural areas often feel marginalised in political discussions.
exclusion

General term for when someone or something is left out or not allowed to be part of a group, event, or place.

  • Her exclusion from the meeting caused a lot of controversy.
  • Social exclusion can have serious psychological effects.
disenfranchisement

Used in situations where individuals or groups are deprived of the right to vote or participate in democratic processes.

  • The new law led to the disenfranchisement of thousands of voters.
  • Disenfranchisement can have a major impact on minority communities.
ostracism

Refers to deliberate social rejection or exclusion of an individual by a group, often in a hostile or punitive manner.

  • He faced ostracism from his colleagues after the scandal.
  • Ostracism can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression.

Examples of usage

  • The marginalization of certain ethnic groups has been a persistent issue in this country.
  • The company's policies inadvertently contribute to the marginalization of women in the workplace.

Translations

Translations of the word "marginalised" in other languages:

🇵🇹 marginalizado

🇮🇳 हाशिए पर

🇩🇪 marginalisiert

🇮🇩 terpinggirkan

🇺🇦 маргіналізований

🇵🇱 zmarginalizowany

🇯🇵 疎外された

🇫🇷 marginalisé

🇪🇸 marginado

🇹🇷 marjinalleştirilmiş

🇰🇷 소외된

🇸🇦 مهمش

🇨🇿 marginalizovaný

🇸🇰 marginalizovaný

🇨🇳 边缘化

🇸🇮 marginaliziran

🇮🇸 útskúfaður

🇰🇿 шеттетілген

🇬🇪 მარგინალიზირებული

🇦🇿 marginalizasiya edilmiş

🇲🇽 marginado

Etymology

The word 'marginalised' originated from the verb 'marginalize', which first appeared in the mid-20th century. It stems from the noun 'margin', meaning the edge or border of something. The concept of marginalization has been prevalent in societies throughout history, where certain groups or individuals were pushed to the margins of society due to various factors such as race, gender, or socioeconomic status. The term 'marginalised' is often used in discussions about social justice, equity, and inclusivity.

See also: marginalise, marginalize, marginalized.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,024, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.