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Marabout Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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marabout

[หˆmษ‘หrษ™หŒbuหt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

Islamic spiritual leader

A marabout is an Islamic religious leader and teacher, often considered a saint in Islam. They serve as spiritual guides within the community and may also be involved in healing practices and rituals. The role of a marabout can vary significantly across different cultures, but they are generally respected figures who provide guidance on religious matters. Some marabouts are known for their knowledge of the Quran and Islamic teachings, while others may focus on traditional practices and local beliefs.

Synonyms

imam, sheikh, spiritual leader.

Examples of usage

  • The marabout led the prayer at the mosque.
  • Many people seek advice from a local marabout.
  • The marabout performed a ceremony for the community.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Significance

  • In West Africa, marabouts often serve as spiritual advisors, healers, and educators, combining traditional beliefs with Islamic teachings.
  • They have historical roles in creating and maintaining the Islamic faith's influence in regions through teaching and community engagement.

Social Role

  • Many marabouts act as mediators in their communities, helping to solve disputes and promoting harmony.
  • They often lead prayers during important religious events and may provide spiritual support to those in need.

Literary References

  • Marabouts feature prominently in literature exploring themes of mysticism and cultural identity, showcasing the intersection of spirituality and daily life.
  • Famous animations and books often depict marabouts as wise figures who possess the knowledge of ancient secrets.

Modern Interpretations

  • In contemporary society, the role of marabouts can include both traditional practices and engagement with modern issues, like health and education.
  • Some have adapted their teachings to include new technologies, reaching broader audiences through social media.

Origin of 'marabout'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from Arabic, where 'marabลซt' means 'one who is attached (to God)' or 'saint'.
  • In some regions, 'marabout' also refers to a mausoleum built to honor these religious leaders.

The term 'marabout' originates from the Arabic word 'ุจุฑุงุจูˆุท' (barabลซt), which refers to a learned religious teacher or spiritual guide. It entered the French language in the 19th century, influenced by its use in North African cultures. In these regions, marabouts often play a significant role in both religious and social contexts, serving not just as teachers of Islam but also as healers and mediators within their communities. The concept of maraboutism has spread beyond North Africa, influencing various communities in sub-Saharan Africa and among Islamic populations globally. Over time, marabouts have become synonymous with patience, contemplation, and wisdom, embodying the connection between spirituality and everyday life.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,760, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.