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Majolica Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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majolica

[mษ™หˆdส’ษ’lษชkษ™ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

ceramic art

Majolica is a type of pottery that is tin-glazed and typically features bright colors and intricate designs. Originating in the late 15th century, it is often associated with Italian craftsmanship and is characterized by its vibrant aesthetic and detailed imagery.

Synonyms

ceramic ware, tin-glazed pottery.

Examples of usage

  • The majolica plates on display showcased stunning floral patterns.
  • She collected majolica vases from various European countries.
  • The artist painted picturesque landscapes on the majolica tiles.
  • They admired the majolica ceramic in the museum's collection.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

History

  • Majolica was first developed in Italy during the Renaissance, a time famous for art and culture.
  • The technique involves applying tin oxide to pottery to create a bright white base for painting.

Art and Design

  • Majolica pieces are often characterized by vibrant colors and intricate designs that represent natural themes, such as flowers and animals.
  • The art of majolica has influenced many artists and movements, including the Arts and Crafts movement in the 19th century.

Cultural Significance

  • During the 17th century, majolica became highly sought after by both the nobility and common folk, representing wealth and status.
  • In modern times, majolica is appreciated not only as functional ware but also as collectible art pieces.

Contemporary Usage

  • Today, artists still create majolica pottery, blending traditional techniques with modern designs.
  • Some contemporary craftsmen are experimenting with majolica's vibrant glazing techniques to create unique sculptures.

Origin of 'majolica'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'majolica' comes from 'Majorca,' the island where this style of pottery first became popular in the 15th century.
  • Originally known as 'tin-glazed pottery', the name evolved as the craft spread throughout Europe.

The term 'majolica' is derived from the Spanish word 'mayรณlica', which refers to a type of pottery made on the island of Majorca. This style of pottery gained popularity in Europe during the Renaissance after techniques were brought from the Islamic world. In Italy, the practice flourished, particularly in the regions of Florence and the Veneto, where artisans developed their distinctive glazing techniques that resulted in richly colored and detailed ceramics. Over time, majolica became synonymous with the decorative pottery produced in Italy, often characterized by scenes from mythology, rural life, and nature. The influence of majolica can also be seen in various art movements, as its vivid colors and designs inspired numerous artists and craftsmen across Europe.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #34,960 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.