Madams: meaning, definitions and examples
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madams
[ ˈmædəm ]
address term
The term 'madam' is a polite form of addressing a woman, often used in formal settings. It is derived from the French word 'ma dame' which means 'my lady'. In various contexts, it can imply respect or a certain degree of authority.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Good morning, madam.
- May I help you, madam?
- Excuse me, madam, but your order is ready.
proprietor
In another context, 'madam' refers to a woman who runs a brothel. This usage is often considered derogatory and reflects a specific social status within certain communities.
Synonyms
brothel keeper, madam of the house, proprietress
Examples of usage
- The madam organized the event.
- She worked under the guidance of a seasoned madam.
- The madam ensured the safety of her workers.
Etymology
The word 'madam' has its origins in the early 15th century, derived from the Middle French phrase 'ma dame', meaning 'my lady'. It has been used in English since the 14th century as a respectful form of address. The first recorded usage in English was in the writings of Geoffrey Chaucer. Over the centuries, its application has expanded, leading to its dual meaning today. The formal address is common in polite conversation, especially in business or service settings, while its secondary meaning links back to social issues and gender roles within various parts of society. This evolution illustrates the shifting societal structures and definitions of respect and authority, reflecting both reverence and the complexity of gender dynamics.