Madams Meaning: Definition and Examples

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madams

[ˈmædəm ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

address term

The term 'madam' is a polite form of addressing a woman, often used in formal settings. It is derived from the French word 'ma dame' which means 'my lady'. In various contexts, it can imply respect or a certain degree of authority.

Synonyms

lady, ma'am, missus.

Examples of usage

  • Good morning, madam.
  • May I help you, madam?
  • Excuse me, madam, but your order is ready.
Context #2 | Noun

proprietor

In another context, 'madam' refers to a woman who runs a brothel. This usage is often considered derogatory and reflects a specific social status within certain communities.

Synonyms

brothel keeper, madam of the house, proprietress.

Examples of usage

  • The madam organized the event.
  • She worked under the guidance of a seasoned madam.
  • The madam ensured the safety of her workers.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Use

  • In various cultures, madams can refer to women in charge of brothels, highlighting the term's complex background.
  • In formal settings, addressing someone as 'madam' conveys politeness and respect, which is significant in business environments.

Literature

  • The character of 'Madam Bovary' in Gustave Flaubert's novel represents a woman struggling with societal expectations, highlighting women's roles in the 19th century.
  • Famous plays and operas often feature powerful female characters referred to as ‘madam’, symbolizing their influence.

Popular Culture

  • The phrase 'Yes, madam' often appears in film and television, emphasizing themes of respect and authority.
  • The character of 'Madam' in various pop culture references often portrays a confident and assertive woman.

Historical Context

  • Throughout history, madams have played significant roles in society, from influencing politics to managing businesses.
  • In the Victorian era, women were often confined to domestic roles, but some managed to gain prominence through their work as madams.

Origin of 'madams'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'madam' comes from the French word 'ma dame', which means 'my lady'.
  • Its usage dates back to the 14th century, initially as a respectful form of address.

The word 'madam' has its origins in the early 15th century, derived from the Middle French phrase 'ma dame', meaning 'my lady'. It has been used in English since the 14th century as a respectful form of address. The first recorded usage in English was in the writings of Geoffrey Chaucer. Over the centuries, its application has expanded, leading to its dual meaning today. The formal address is common in polite conversation, especially in business or service settings, while its secondary meaning links back to social issues and gender roles within various parts of society. This evolution illustrates the shifting societal structures and definitions of respect and authority, reflecting both reverence and the complexity of gender dynamics.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #38,590, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.