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Lymphadenitis Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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lymphadenitis

[ˌlɪmˌfædəˈnaɪtɪs ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

medical condition

Lymphadenitis is an inflammation of the lymph nodes, which can occur due to infection or other factors. It typically results in swollen and painful lymph nodes, often accompanied by fever and other systemic symptoms. This condition may affect one or multiple lymph nodes, depending on the underlying cause.

Synonyms

lymph gland infection, lymph node inflammation.

Examples of usage

  • The doctor diagnosed her with lymphadenitis after examining her swollen neck glands.
  • Children are particularly susceptible to lymphadenitis during viral infections.
  • Antibiotics were prescribed to treat the lymphadenitis caused by bacterial infection.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Medical Background

  • The lymphatic system plays a crucial role in the immune system, helping to filter out harmful substances.
  • Lymphadenitis can be caused by infections, including viruses, bacteria, or other pathogens.
  • In severe cases, lymphadenitis can lead to complications such as abscess formation.

Symptoms

  • Swollen lymph nodes are often visible and can sometimes be felt under the skin.
  • Accompanying symptoms may include fever, aching, and redness in the affected area.
  • Symptoms can vary depending on the underlying cause of the swelling, such as an infection or inflammation.

Diagnosis and Treatment

  • Doctors typically diagnose lymphadenitis through a physical examination and medical history, sometimes using imaging tests.
  • Treatment often involves addressing the underlying cause, which can include antibiotics for bacterial infections.
  • In some cases, draining an abscess may be necessary if swelling is severe.

Historical Perspectives

  • Lymphatic system research dates back to ancient Greece, with early mentions by Hippocrates.
  • In the 17th century, anatomist Thomas Bartholin improved understanding of the lymphatic system and its functions.
  • Historical texts detail the importance of lymph nodes in fighting diseases long before modern medical techniques were developed.

Cultural References

  • Lymphatic health has been emphasized in various cultures; traditional medicine often highlights the importance of herbal remedies for immune support.
  • In some health and wellness practices, like yoga, the functioning of the lymphatic system is seen as integral to overall health.
  • Modern health trends advocate for proper hydration and nutrition to support lymphatic function.

Origin of 'lymphadenitis'

The term 'lymphadenitis' is derived from the combination of 'lymph', referring to the lymphatic system, and 'adenitis', which is a generic term for inflammation of a gland. The prefix 'lymph-' originates from the Latin word 'lympha', meaning 'clear spring water', as lymph is a clear fluid that circulates throughout the lymphatic system, helping to carry immune cells and remove waste. The suffix '-itis' is used in medical terminology to denote inflammation. The concept of lymphadenitis has been recognized in medical contexts for centuries, with increased understanding of lymphatic system functions evolving significantly since the 19th century. Historically, this condition has been noted in various infectious diseases, including tuberculosis and certain viral infections, which prompted the need for a more formal classification and understanding. As medical knowledge advanced, the identification and management of lymphadenitis have progressed, allowing for better diagnosis, treatment, and overall patient outcomes.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,009 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.