Lubrication: meaning, definitions and examples
🛠️
lubrication
[ ˌluːbrɪˈkeɪʃən ]
mechanical context
Lubrication refers to the process of applying a substance, typically a lubricant, to reduce friction between surfaces in mutual contact. This process can help prevent wear, overheating, and degradation of components in machinery. It is essential for maintaining the efficiency and longevity of mechanical systems. Proper lubrication can also enhance performance by optimizing the functioning of moving parts.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Regular lubrication of the engine is vital for its health.
- The lubrication of gears reduces noise and improves efficiency.
- Proper lubrication helps extend the life of machinery.
Translations
Translations of the word "lubrication" in other languages:
🇵🇹 lubrificação
🇮🇳 स्नेहन
🇩🇪 Schmierung
🇮🇩 pelumasan
🇺🇦 мастило
🇵🇱 smarowanie
🇯🇵 潤滑
🇫🇷 lubrification
🇪🇸 lubricación
🇹🇷 yağlama
🇰🇷 윤활
🇸🇦 تشحيم
🇨🇿 mazání
🇸🇰 mazanie
🇨🇳 润滑
🇸🇮 mazanje
🇮🇸 smurn
🇰🇿 майлау
🇬🇪 საწვავი
🇦🇿 yağlama
🇲🇽 lubricación
Etymology
The term 'lubrication' originates from the Latin word 'lubricare', which means 'to moisten' or 'to make slippery'. This root highlights the primary function of lubrication — to provide a slippery interface that minimizes friction between surfaces. The concept of lubrication has been essential throughout history, particularly in mechanical engineering and machinery. As far back as ancient times, various natural substances like oils and fats were used for lubrication purposes. The evolution of technology has introduced synthetic lubricants, improving functionality and performance in modern applications. The understanding of lubrication principles has also advanced significantly, incorporating aspects of chemistry and materials science.