Endocrine Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐งฌ
endocrine
[หษndษหkraษชn ]
Definition
biology system
The term 'endocrine' refers to a system of glands in the body that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream. These hormones regulate various bodily functions, including metabolism, growth, and mood. The endocrine system plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis within the body. Key components include glands such as the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands. Disorders of the endocrine system can lead to significant health issues, highlighting its importance in overall health.
Synonyms
glandular, hormonal, internal secretion.
Examples of usage
- The endocrine system regulates hormone production.
- Endocrine disorders can affect growth and development.
- She studies the endocrine functions of the human body.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Biology
- The endocrine system includes glands like the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal, each producing different hormones that affect growth, metabolism, and mood.
- Hormones act as messengers, traveling through the bloodstream to organs and tissues, influencing numerous bodily functions.
Impact on Health
- Disorders of the endocrine system can lead to conditions such as diabetes, thyroid problems, and growth issues.
- Hormones can influence not just physical health, but also mental well-being, showcasing the connection between mind and body.
Cultural Relevance
- Hormones have been a subject of fascination in various cultures, often linked to concepts of love and emotion, illustrating their profound influence on human behavior.
- Historically, the understanding of hormones has evolved significantly, shifting from mystical interpretations to scientific explanations that shape modern medicine.
Science and Technology
- Researchers continue to explore the intricate interactions within the endocrine system, including how external factors like diet and stress can impact hormone levels.
- Advancements in technology now allow for more precise measurements of hormone levels, helping in the diagnosis and treatment of related disorders.
Origin of 'endocrine'
Main points about word origin
- Derived from the Greek words 'endon', meaning 'within,' and 'krinein', meaning 'to separate', reflecting how these glands release hormones directly into the bloodstream.
- First used in the late 19th century, the term emerged as scientists began to understand more about how hormones function in the body.
The word 'endocrine' originates from the Greek words 'endon,' meaning 'within' or 'inside,' and 'krinein,' meaning 'to separate' or 'to secrete.' It first appeared in the early 20th century when scientists began to differentiate between various body systems and their functions. The concept of the endocrine system was solidified as research in physiology and biology advanced, particularly with the discovery of various hormones and their effects on the body. Initially, the focus was on the glands themselves and how they release hormones into the bloodstream, which are then transported to organs and tissues to regulate bodily functions. Over time, the term has become widely used in medical and biological contexts, referring to not only the glands but also the hormones themselves and their significant influence on health and disease.