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Lorry Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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lorry

[หˆlษ’ri ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

transport

A large vehicle designed to transport goods by road, especially one with a flat platform at the back.

Synonyms

haulage vehicle, semi-truck, truck.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lorry

Commonly used in British English to refer to a large, heavy motor vehicle for transporting goods, especially over long distances.

  • The lorry was loaded with fresh produce for the market.
  • Drivers are required to take regular breaks when operating a lorry.
truck

A general term that can refer to any motor vehicle designed to transport cargo. Common usage in both British and American English.

  • The delivery truck arrived at the warehouse this morning.
  • They hired a truck for the big move next week.
semi-truck

Used predominantly in American English to refer to a truck with a trailer for transporting goods, commonly seen on highways.

  • The semi-truck delivered goods across several states.
  • Truck stops are equipped to provide services for semi-truck drivers.
haulage vehicle

This term is used in formal contexts and industry-specific language for a vehicle designed to haul heavy loads.

  • The company owns a fleet of haulage vehicles for transporting industrial equipment.
  • Special permits are required for operating haulage vehicles on certain roads.

Examples of usage

  • The lorry was loaded with crates of fruit for delivery to the market.
  • The company used lorries to transport construction materials to the site.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Significance

  • Lorries are integral to logistics and supply chains, making them vital for global trade and local economies.
  • In many countries, lorries are often seen in films and TV shows as symbols of hard work and transport.
  • Different regions have unique types of lorries tailored for specific purposes, such as refrigerated lorries for transporting food.

Engineering

  • Modern lorries often feature advanced technology, such as GPS tracking and fuel-efficient engines to reduce environmental impact.
  • Some lorries are designed for specific tasks, such as cement mixers, which are built to transport and mix concrete on-site.
  • Container lorries have standard-sized containers that can easily be transferred between ships, trucks, and trains.

History

  • The rise of motor lorries in the early 20th century revolutionized transportation, replacing horse-drawn wagons.
  • During World War II, lorries were crucial for transporting troops and supplies, demonstrating their importance in logistics.
  • The design and function of lorries have evolved significantly, from basic flatbed trucks to multi-functional vehicles seen today.

Economics

  • Lorries play a crucial role in the economy by facilitating the transportation of goods across vast distances.
  • The logistics industry, which heavily relies on lorries, is a multi-billion-dollar global sector, affecting many businesses and jobs.
  • Fuel prices and regulations can significantly impact lorry operations, influencing freight costs and supply chain efficiency.

Origin of 'lorry'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'lorry' comes from the British English term 'lorry truck,' which appeared in the late 19th century.
  • It may have its roots in the word 'lurry,' a term used in the 19th century to describe a small, low cart.
  • The American term for a similar vehicle is 'truck,' which has a different origin and usage in English.

The word 'lorry' originated in the early 20th century, derived from the verb 'lurry' which meant to pull or tug with great effort. Over time, the term evolved to refer to motor vehicles designed for transporting goods. Lorries have become essential in modern transportation and logistics, playing a crucial role in the movement of goods across various industries.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,481, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.