Loath Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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loath

[loสŠฮธ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

reluctant dislike

Loath describes a feeling of reluctance or unwillingness towards something. It often implies a strong sense of aversion or distaste. People may be loath to engage in activities they find unpleasant or disagreeable. The term conveys a depth of hesitation, suggesting that the person may actively dislike the idea of what they are being asked to do.

Synonyms

averse, disinclined, hesitant, reluctant, unwilling.

Examples of usage

  • She was loath to admit her mistake.
  • He is loath to change his routine.
  • They were loath to follow the new guidelines.

Translations

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Origin of 'loath'

The word 'loath' has its origins in Old English, where it was spelled as 'laรฐ', which means 'hostile' or 'hateful'. This term is derived from the Proto-Germanic word '*laรพaz', which also denoted notions of hostility and aversion. Over time, 'loath' evolved in Middle English to reflect a more general sense of unwillingness. The distinction between 'loath' and the similarly spelled 'loathe', which means 'to hate', often creates confusion, though they are related in their expressions of negativity. The use of 'loath' in contemporary English emphasizes a psychological barrier towards actions or choices, manifesting both in personal and social contexts, and often highlights an inner conflict faced by individuals when making decisions.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,537, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.