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Lining: meaning, definitions and examples

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lining

 

[ˈlaɪnɪŋ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

clothing

A material that covers the inner surface of a garment, often providing insulation or a smooth finish.

Synonyms

inner fabric, inner lining, interior.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lining

Can be a repeated entry due to similar context as the first 'lining'.

  • The handbag's lining is tearing apart.
  • He admired the lining of his new suit.
interior

A more general term that refers to the inside part of an object, space, or structure. Not necessarily limited to fabric.

  • The car's leather interior feels luxurious.
  • She loved the house's modern interior.
inner lining

Specifically refers to the internal layer inside an item, often emphasizing comfort or quality.

  • The inner lining of these boots is fur-lined.
  • A winter coat with a thermal inner lining offers more warmth.
inner fabric

Describes the internal layer of fabric within a piece of clothing or a soft item, focusing on the material used.

  • The inner fabric of this coat keeps you warm.
  • Make sure the inner fabric is soft when choosing pajamas.

Examples of usage

  • The jacket has a soft lining to keep you warm.
  • She sewed a silk lining into the coat for added luxury.
Context #2 | Noun

construction

A layer of material used to cover or protect the inside surface of a structure.

Synonyms

coating, covering, shield.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
lining

Used to describe the inner layer of something, often to provide additional protection or comfort.

  • She added a soft lining to the jacket to make it more comfortable.
  • The bag's lining is made of silk.
covering

Refers to something that is put over or on top of something else for protection, concealment, or warmth.

  • He used a waterproof covering to protect the equipment.
  • The ground was covered with a thick layer of snow.
coating

Applied to describe a layer that covers an object for protection, decoration, or other functional reasons.

  • The car was given a protective coating to prevent rust.
  • The cake has a thick coating of chocolate.
shield

Specifically used for something that provides protection, often in the sense of guarding against potential harm or damage.

  • The face shield protected her from the splashes.
  • A sunscreen acts as a shield against harmful UV rays.

Examples of usage

  • The pool was leaking, so they had to replace the old lining.
  • The walls of the tunnel were reinforced with a strong lining.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term derives from the Old English word 'lining,' meaning 'to cover' or 'to lay down.'
  • It has roots in the Proto-Germanic *linan, which related to flat, smooth materials.
  • Originally used in textiles, the meaning expanded to include various covering layers in multiple contexts.

Fashion

  • Linings in clothing not only provide comfort but also extend the lifespan of garments by reducing wear on the outer fabric.
  • The choice of lining material can significantly affect the garment’s overall look and feel, with silk and satin being popular luxurious options.
  • Tailors often use linings to create an illusion of structure, making outfits look polished and tailored.

Architecture

  • In building design, lining refers to materials used to finish the interior walls, enhancing both aesthetics and functionality.
  • Common lining materials include drywall, wood paneling, and plaster, contributing to sound insulation and thermal regulation.
  • Lining elements play a crucial role in sustainably designed buildings, allowing for insulation and improved energy efficiency.

Art

  • In painting, lining can refer to the technique of using a defined outline to set boundaries or focus within the artwork.
  • Artists often use lining in graphic design to create visual depth and structure, guiding the viewer's eye through intricate compositions.
  • Some painters apply a lined effect to give their work a sense of movement or flow, enhancing overall dynamism.

Sports

  • In sports, the term lining can describe the inner webbing in a football or basketball that helps maintain shape and aerodynamics.
  • Athletic wear often features linings designed to wick moisture away, keeping the athlete comfortable during intense activity.
  • Lining can also refer to the material used in protective gear, enhancing both comfort and safety for athletes.

Translations

Translations of the word "lining" in other languages:

🇵🇹 forro

🇮🇳 अस्तर

🇩🇪 Auskleidung

🇮🇩 lapisan

🇺🇦 підкладка

🇵🇱 podszewka

🇯🇵 裏地 (うらじ)

🇫🇷 doublure

🇪🇸 forro

🇹🇷 astar

🇰🇷 안감

🇸🇦 بطانة

🇨🇿 podšívka

🇸🇰 podšívka

🇨🇳 内衬 (nèichèn)

🇸🇮 podloga

🇮🇸 fóður

🇰🇿 қаптама

🇬🇪 საფარი

🇦🇿 astar

🇲🇽 forro

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,793 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.