Lateness: meaning, definitions and examples
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lateness
[ˈleɪtnəs ]
Definitions
being late
The quality or fact of being late or delayed.
Synonyms
delay, punctuality, tardiness.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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lateness |
Use when referring to being late in general, can be used in formal and informal settings.
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tardiness |
Use when referring to being late, often in a negative sense. It is more commonly used in formal situations.
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delay |
Use when referring to a postponed event or action, often beyond a person's control. Can be formal or informal.
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punctuality |
Use when discussing the quality of being on time. It has a positive connotation and is often used in both personal and professional settings.
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Examples of usage
- She was penalized for her lateness to the meeting.
- His lateness became a pattern that affected his reputation at work.
being late as a habit
The habitual characteristic of being late for appointments, events, or deadlines.
Synonyms
chronic tardiness, constant delays, habitual lateness.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
lateness |
General term for being late in various situations like meetings, school, or work. It does not necessarily imply a repeated behavior.
|
chronic tardiness |
Refers to a pattern of being consistently late over a long period. Often used in formal contexts such as workplace or school settings to describe a persistent issue.
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habitual lateness |
Indicates a habitual pattern of being late, often used to describe someone's consistent late behavior in daily routines. Connotation is usually negative.
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constant delays |
Describes frequent and regular postponements or interruptions, generally in project timelines, transportation, or schedules. Can imply a systematic problem.
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Examples of usage
- Despite his intelligence, his lateness was a constant source of frustration for his colleagues.
- Her lateness was a reflection of her lack of time management skills.
quality of being delayed beyond expected time
The state of being delayed beyond the expected or usual time.
Synonyms
delayed arrival, prolonged delay, unpunctuality.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
lateness |
Use this word when you want a general term for being late, usually in personal or minor professional scenarios. It can refer to any situation where someone or something is late.
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delayed arrival |
Suitable for more formal or specific contexts, such as travel or event schedules where a precise arrival time has been delayed.
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unpunctuality |
This term is more formal and usually refers to habitual lateness, often in professional or educational contexts. It can have a negative connotation.
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prolonged delay |
Best used in situations where the delay is significantly longer than expected, often causing frustration or inconvenience.
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Examples of usage
- The lateness of the train caused inconvenience for many passengers.
- The lateness of the delivery resulted in dissatisfaction among customers.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Old English 'late,' which means 'after the expected time.'
- Lateness combines 'late' with the suffix '-ness,' which indicates a state or quality.
- The concept has been part of the English language since around the 14th century.
Psychology
- Research suggests that being late can be linked to a person's personality type, especially those who struggle with time management.
- Procrastination can contribute to lateness, where individuals delay starting tasks or heading out.
- Some studies indicate that habitual lateness may reflect low self-esteem or fear of social interactions.
Cultural Perspectives
- In some cultures, punctuality is highly valued, considered a sign of respect, while in others, being slightly late may be acceptable or even expected.
- Different countries have varying norms regarding lateness; for example, in Spain, it's common for social events to start later than scheduled.
- A cultural phenomenon termed 'African Time' humorously describes a relaxed approach to timekeeping in various African communities.
Impact on Daily Life
- Lateness can affect personal relationships, often causing frustration and misunderstandings among friends and family.
- In professional settings, frequent lateness can harm one's career prospects and lead to negative perceptions from colleagues.
- Public transportation systems often design schedules that allow for minor delays, acknowledging that lateness can occur.
Literature and Art
- In literature, characters who are habitually late can symbolize chaos and disorganization, often creating humorous or dramatic tension.
- Classic works often explore themes of time, with lateness representing missed opportunities, as seen in works like 'Alice in Wonderland.'
- Artists use the theme of lateness to convey deeper meanings, such as loss and longing, representing a connection to time's passage.
Translations
Translations of the word "lateness" in other languages:
🇵🇹 atraso
🇮🇳 देरी (deri)
🇩🇪 Verspätung
🇮🇩 keterlambatan
🇺🇦 запізнення
🇵🇱 spóźnienie
🇯🇵 遅れ (okure)
🇫🇷 retard
🇪🇸 retraso
🇹🇷 gecikme
🇰🇷 지각 (jigak)
🇸🇦 تأخير (ta'khir)
🇨🇿 zpoždění
🇸🇰 oneskorenie
🇨🇳 迟到 (chídào)
🇸🇮 zamuda
🇮🇸 seinkun
🇰🇿 кешігу
🇬🇪 გვიანობა (gvianoba)
🇦🇿 gecikmə
🇲🇽 retraso
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #22,882, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
- ...
- 22879 oversize
- 22880 protrude
- 22881 timbre
- 22882 lateness
- 22883 pastimes
- 22884 unpopularity
- 22885 analogical
- ...