Juror: meaning, definitions and examples
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juror
[ ˈdʒʊərər ]
law context
A juror is a member of a jury, which is a group of people sworn to render a verdict in a legal case based on the evidence presented in a court of law. Jurors play a crucial role in the justice system, helping to ensure that trials are fair and impartial. Their primary duty is to listen to the testimony of witnesses, review evidence, and ultimately make a decision regarding the guilt or innocence of a defendant.
Synonyms
assessor, jury member, juryman, panelist
Examples of usage
- The juror carefully considered the evidence presented in the trial.
- Each juror has a responsibility to remain impartial and not discuss the case outside the courtroom.
- The judge instructed the jurors on how to deliberate fairly.
- After several days of deliberation, the jurors reached a unanimous verdict.
Translations
Translations of the word "juror" in other languages:
🇵🇹 jurado
🇮🇳 जूरर
🇩🇪 Geschworene
🇮🇩 juri
🇺🇦 присяжний
🇵🇱 ława przysięgłych
🇯🇵 陪審員
🇫🇷 juré
🇪🇸 jurado
🇹🇷 jüri
🇰🇷 배심원
🇸🇦 محلف
🇨🇿 žalobce
🇸🇰 súdnym porotcom
🇨🇳 陪审员
🇸🇮 porotnik
🇮🇸 dómari
🇰🇿 сот залының мүшесі
🇬🇪 მსაჯული
🇦🇿 müəllim
🇲🇽 jurado
Word origin
The term 'juror' originates from Middle English 'jurour' and Old French 'juror', both of which derive from the Latin word 'jurare', meaning 'to swear'. This etymology reflects the juror's role in the legal system as a sworn individual who makes decisions based on evidence and testimony. Traditionally, a jury was composed of citizens who were summoned to participate in legal proceedings, reflecting a fundamental principle of justice - that a person is entitled to be judged by their peers. Over the centuries, the concept of the jury has evolved, but the importance of a juror's impartiality and duty to uphold the law has remained constant. The modern jury system varies from country to country, with different numbers of jurors and rules governing their conduct, but the essence of a juror's role has its roots deeply embedded in the historical development of legal practices.