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Jockey Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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jockey

[ˈdʒɒki ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

horse racing

A jockey is a person who rides horses in races. Their primary role is to control the horse during the race to ensure the best performance. Jockeys often have to weigh a specific amount to compete, as the total weight the horse carries can influence the race outcome. They require significant skill, strength, and knowledge of horses to guide them effectively. Many jockeys begin their careers at a young age and must often undergo rigorous training.

Synonyms

cavalryman, equestrian, rider.

Examples of usage

  • The jockey led the horse to victory.
  • She has been a successful jockey for over a decade.
  • Jockeys must maintain their weight to compete in races.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Sports

  • Jockeys must weigh less than a certain amount (usually around 115-130 pounds) to ensure the horse can run swiftly.
  • They often wear colorful silks with their stable's colors; these help identify different horses during the race.
  • In major racing events like the Kentucky Derby, jockeys can earn substantial prize money based on their horse's success.

Pop Culture

  • Famous movies like 'Seabiscuit' and 'Secretariat' depict the thrilling lives of jockeys and their bond with racehorses.
  • Video games such as 'Horse Racing 2021' allow players to step into the shoes of a jockey, providing a virtual racing experience.
  • Jockeys have often been portrayed in literature and art, showcasing their importance in equestrian culture.

Psychology

  • Jockeys experience high levels of psychological pressure due to the competitiveness and risks involved in racing.
  • They develop strong mental resilience to cope with the speed of decision-making required during races.
  • The bond between a jockey and their horse hinges on trust and communication, which plays a crucial role during competitions.

Historical Significance

  • The tradition of horse racing, where jockeys play a key role, dates back to ancient civilizations, including the Greeks and Romans.
  • In the 19th century, horse racing became a popular spectator sport, leading to the establishment of iconic racetracks worldwide.
  • Notable figures from history, such as Isaac Murphy, are celebrated as some of the greatest jockeys, paving the way for future generations.

Origin of 'jockey'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'jockey' comes from the late 16th century, originally meaning 'a small horse' or 'a boy who rides horses.'
  • In Scotland, the word was used to describe a horse dealer or owner.
  • The word evolved to refer specifically to professional horse racers during the 18th century.

The word 'jockey' originates from the late 16th century, derived from the diminutive form of 'Jack', which was a common name for a male. Initially, 'jockey' referred to a stable boy or a servant who tended to horses. Over time, it evolved to signify individuals who ride horses in competitive events, particularly in horse racing. The term became more widely used in the 18th century as horse racing gained popularity in England. Today, 'jockey' is a well-established term in the equestrian world, recognized globally and associated with the sport of racing. The profession requires not only agility and speed but also a deep understanding of horse behavior and race strategy.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,753, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.