Finesentence logo

Jejunum: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿฉบ
Add to dictionary

jejunum

 

[ dส’ษชหˆdส’uห.nษ™m ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

anatomy

The jejunum is the second part of the small intestine that lies between the duodenum and the ileum. It is primarily responsible for the absorption of nutrients from digested food. The inner surface of the jejunum has numerous folds, or circular folds, called plicae circulares, which increase the surface area available for absorption. It is typically about 2.5 meters long and follows the duodenum. The jejunum plays a critical role in digestion and is essential for maintaining the body's nutritional needs.

Examples of usage

  • The jejunum absorbs most of the nutrients from food.
  • Surgeons must be careful not to damage the jejunum during operations.
  • Problems in the jejunum can lead to malnutrition.
  • The disease affected the lining of the jejunum.

Translations

Translations of the word "jejunum" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น jejuno

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคœเฅ‡เคœเฅเคจเคฎ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Jejunum

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ jejunum

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั—ั— ะถัƒะฝัƒะผ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ jelito czcze

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ็ฉบ่…ธ (ใใ†ใกใ‚‡ใ†)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท jรฉjunum

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ yeyuno

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท jejunum

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๊ณต์žฅ (๊ณต์žฅ)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุงู„ุฃู…ุนุงุก ุงู„ุตุงุฆู… (ุงู„ุฃู…ุนุงุก ุงู„ุตุงุฆู…)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ jejunum

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ jejunum

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็ฉบ่‚  (kลngchรกng)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ jejunum

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ jejunum

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะถั–าฃั–ัˆะบะต ั–ัˆะตะบ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒฏแƒ”แƒฏแƒฃแƒœแƒฃแƒ›แƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ jejunum

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ yeyuno

Etymology

The term 'jejunum' originates from the Latin word 'jejunus', which means 'fasting' or 'hunger'. This etymology reflects the ancient observation that this part of the intestine is often found empty due to its role in nutrient absorption and the digestive process. The jejunum was named as such because it was often seen to be devoid of contents, especially in the context of autopsy and dissection of individuals who had not recently eaten. The historical study of human anatomy has roots in ancient civilizations, including Greek and Roman practices, where early anatomists delved into the structure and function of the intestines as part of understanding human physiology. Over time, the understanding of the jejunum and its significance in digestion evolved, leading to a greater appreciation of its essential functions in nutrition and health.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,275, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.