Jackrabbit Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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jackrabbit

[ˈdʒækˌræbɪt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

animal species

A jackrabbit is a large, fast-running hare found primarily in North America. Unlike rabbits, jackrabbits have long hind legs and ears, and they typically inhabit open plains and deserts. They are known for their remarkable speed and ability to leap great distances.

Synonyms

bunny, hare, lagomorph.

Examples of usage

  • The jackrabbit darted across the road.
  • In the desert, jackrabbits often dig shallow burrows to escape the heat.
  • Jackrabbits are a common sight during twilight hours.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Habitat

  • Jackrabbits are typically found in North America, thriving in deserts, grasslands, and scrubby areas.
  • They dig simple burrows to escape extreme weather, showing their adaptability to harsh environments.

Behavior

  • When threatened, jackrabbits utilize powerful jumps and zigzagging movements to evade predators.
  • They are crepuscular, being most active at dawn and dusk, which helps them avoid the heat of the day.

Cultural Significance

  • In some Native American cultures, jackrabbits are often featured in folklore and are symbols of trickery or cleverness.
  • The annual Jackrabbit Day in some towns celebrates this animal with fun activities like races and art displays.

Wildlife Conservation

  • Jackrabbit populations can be affected by habitat loss due to urban development and agriculture.
  • Conservation efforts focus on preserving their natural habitats and promoting awareness of their role in the ecosystem.

Origin of 'jackrabbit'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'jackrabbit' originates from the word 'jackass', which referred to the animal's big ears.
  • The name comes from a combination of 'jack', often used in the 19th century to refer to male animals, and 'rabbit'.

The term 'jackrabbit' originates from the early 19th century in the United States. It combines 'jack', a diminutive of 'Jacqueline', which was used to imply 'a small or young rabbit', and 'rabbit', referring to the animal itself. The name reflects the species' unique characteristics, particularly its size and agility. Jackrabbits belong to the genus Lepus and are part of the Leporidae family, which includes all hares and rabbits. They differ from typical rabbits by having longer ears and legs adapted for running. Over time, jackrabbits have become emblematic of the North American wild, symbolizing both the rugged beauty of the open plains and the incredible speed required for survival in the wild.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,529, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.