Iris: meaning, definitions and examples

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iris

 

[ หˆaษชrษชs ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

flower type

The iris is a genus of flowering plants with showy flowers, typically in shades of blue, purple, and white. Irises are popular in gardens and are known for their distinctive six-lobed flowers and sword-like leaves.

Synonyms

flowering plant, garden flower.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
iris

This word is typically used in both botanical contexts and casual conversation to refer to the specific type of flowering plant known for its colorful and showy flowers. It can also be used in poetry and literature.

  • The iris in the garden is blooming beautifully this spring.
  • She painted a delicate iris in watercolor.
flowering plant

This term is more general and is used in scientific or educational contexts to refer to any plant that produces flowers. It might be used when discussing botany or plant biology.

  • The study of flowering plants is known as angiospermology.
  • A daisy is a type of flowering plant.
garden flower

This term is used to describe flowers that are typically grown in gardens for their beauty. It's often used when talking about gardening or landscaping.

  • Marigolds are a popular garden flower because they are easy to grow.
  • She loves tending to her garden flowers every morning.

Examples of usage

  • She planted irises in her garden.
  • The iris is often used in floral arrangements.
Context #2 | Noun

anatomy

The iris is the colored part of the eye that controls the amount of light entering the eye by adjusting the size of the pupil. The iris can vary in color from person to person.

Synonyms

eye color part, pupil regulator.

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Word Description / Examples
iris

Referring to the biological term for the part of the eye that controls the amount of light entering the eye by adjusting the size of the pupil.

  • The iris adjusts to control how much light enters the eye.
  • In bright light, the iris contracts to make the pupil smaller.
eye color part

Specifying that you are talking about the part of the eye that determines color, in a more straightforward or layman's terms.

  • The eye color part of his eye was a deep brown.
  • When discussing genetics, the eye color part is often mentioned.
pupil regulator

Used in a more functional or technical sense, explaining the role of the iris in regulating the pupil size.

  • The pupil regulator is crucial for vision in different light conditions.
  • An efficient pupil regulator helps protect the retina from excessive light.

Examples of usage

  • Her eyes had beautiful blue irises.
  • The doctor examined the patient's iris for any abnormalities.

Translations

Translations of the word "iris" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น รญris

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค†เคˆเคฐเคฟเคธ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Iris

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ iris

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั–ั€ะธั

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ irys

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒชใ‚น (airisu)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท iris

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ iris

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท iris

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์•„์ด๋ฆฌ์Šค (ailiseu)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู‚ุฒุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ุนูŠู†

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ duhovka

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ duhovka

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ่™น่†œ (hรณngmรณ)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ ลกarenica

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ regnbogi

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะธั€ะธั

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒกแƒ˜ (irisi)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ iris

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ iris

Etymology

The word 'iris' comes from the Greek word 'iris', meaning rainbow. This is due to the various colors of irises found in nature. The iris flower has been a symbol of wisdom, courage, and admiration in different cultures throughout history. In anatomy, the term 'iris' was first used in the 16th century to describe the colored part of the eye.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #12,115, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.