Infringed Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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infringed
[ɪnˈfrɪndʒd ]
Definition
legal context
To infringe means to violate or break the terms of a law, agreement, or right. This term is often used in legal contexts, particularly when discussing patents, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights. To infringe can involve unauthorized use of someone else's property or rights, which can lead to legal action. It implies an encroachment or intrusion upon someone's rightful domain or control.
Synonyms
contravene, encroach, overstep, trespass, violate.
Examples of usage
- The company infringed on the copyright by using the song without permission.
- He was sued for infringing the trademark of a well-known brand.
- The new policy infringed on workers' rights, causing public outcry.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Legal Context
- In legal terms, the concept often refers to violating copyrights or patents, which protect creators' rights.
- There are different types of infringement, such as direct, contributory, and vicarious, each with specific legal implications.
- Many cases of infringement have been settled in courts, shaping policies around intellectual property over the years.
Cultural Significance
- Many creative artists and inventors advocate fiercely for their rights, emphasizing the importance of originality and respect.
- Infringement cases frequently spark debates about freedom of speech versus protecting creative works.
- High-profile cases, such as those involving music sampling or software piracy, have brought public awareness to the issue.
Psychological Aspects
- Infringing on someone's rights can lead to feelings of guilt or shame, especially when individuals realize the impact of their actions.
- Research shows that individuals often weigh the risk of getting caught against the desire to benefit from others' works.
- Victims of infringement might experience frustration or anger, particularly if their efforts were disregarded or stolen.
Literature
- The theme of infringement often appears in literature, discussing the moral dilemmas around personal and societal boundaries.
- Characters who infringe on others' rights frequently encounter consequences that lead to greater insights about justice and responsibility.
- Famous literary works sometimes explore the tension between innovation and respecting established norms.
Origin of 'infringed'
Main points about word origin
- The word originates from the Latin 'infringere,' which means 'to break' or 'to weaken.'
- In the 15th century, it was adopted into Middle English, reflecting a gradual evolution in English law.
- Its meaning has evolved over time from general concepts of breaking to more specific legal contexts.
The word 'infringe' originates from the Latin verb 'infringere', which means 'to break' or 'to weaken'. This Latin term is formed from the prefix 'in-', meaning 'not' or 'into', and 'frangere', meaning 'to break'. The use of 'infringe' in English dates back to the 15th century, initially referring to the act of breaking or violating a law or agreement. Over time, its connotation evolved to specifically denote violations related to rights and privileges, especially in legal and intellectual property contexts. The word has seen increased usage as laws and regulations around copyright and patents have developed, highlighting the importance of protecting individual rights against unlawful encroachments.