Infertility: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically used in medical or clinical settings to describe the inability to conceive after a certain period of trying. This term is neutral and commonly used in discussions about reproduction and health.

• The couple went to a specialist to address their infertility issues.
• Numerous treatments exist to help overcome infertility.

This term is commonly used in medical contexts to describe a permanent inability to conceive or have children. It can also be used negatively to describe something that is unproductive or lacking in life.

• The doctor confirmed that the chemotherapy had resulted in sterility.
• The sterility of the environment made it difficult for any form of life to thrive.

Often used in a more literary or poetic context to describe the inability to produce offspring. This term can also be used metaphorically to describe a lack of productivity or creativity.

• The barrenness of the land made it difficult for the farmers to grow crops.
• She felt a deep sorrow due to her barrenness.

Used to describe a state or condition of not having children. This term is neutral and can apply to people who are either unable or choose not to have children.

• The couple embraced their childlessness and focused on their careers and hobbies.
• Despite their childlessness, they were very involved in their community.